专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷324(题后含答案及解析).pdfVIP

专业英语四级（语法与词汇）模拟试卷324(题后含答案及解析)

题型有：3.LANGUAGEKNOWLEDGE

PARTIIILANGUAGEKNOWLEDGETherearetwentysentencesinthis

section.Beneatheachsentencetherearefourwords,phrasesorstatementsmarked

[A],[B],[C]and[D].Chooseoneword,phraseorstatementthatbestcompletesthe

sentence.

1．Lucy_______goingbacktoschoolsinceshesavedenoughmoney,butshe

hasn’tdecidedyet.

A．considered

B．hadconsidered

C．isgoingtoconsider

D．hasbeenconsidering

正确答案：D

解析：由hasn’tdecided可看出“考虑”这一动作正在进行而且还会继续进

行，能表达这一含义的只有完成进行时或现在进行时，故选D。知识模块：语

法与词汇

2．Itisimperativethatyou_______youresignationbeforeFriday.

A．handedin

B．wouldhandin

C．handin

D．havetohandin

正确答案：C

解析：虚拟语气。在“itis+形容词+that从句”中，如果形容词是advisable，

appropriate，desirable，essential，fitting，imperative，important，obligatory等表

示祈使含义的形容词，则that分句使用“(should)+动词原形”虚拟语气。因此应

选择C。知识模块：语法与词汇

3．Enginesaretomachines_______heartsaretoanimals.

A．that

B．which

C．when

D．what

正确答案：D

解析：考查方式状语从句。这是固定句型，用来指what前后两句话有着相

类似的内在联系，即“A对B就如A1对B1”，因此选D。此句型中的what也

可以用as。知识模块：语法与词汇

4．Whathewroteis_______,buthestillfeelsunsatisfied.

A．enoughgood

B．goodenough

C．asgoodenough

D．goodasenough

正确答案：B

解析：考查enough的用法。enough要放在名词之前，形容词之后，如：enough

food，efficientenough。因此选择B。知识模块：语法与词汇

5．Manyanelderlyman_______willingtocontinueworkingafterretirement

sothattimecanbeeasilykilled.

A．is

B．are

C．were

D．be

正确答案：A

解析：主谓一致。“Manya／an+单数名词”虽然表示复数概念，但谓语动词

需用单数形式，答案为A。知识模块：语法与词汇

6．Hehasmadeanameforhimselfinthefieldofcomputers.Theunderlined

partmeans________.

A．becomeaspokesman

B．becomeanexpert

C．becomenotorious

D．becomefam