常用英语缩略词表.pdfVIP

常用英语缩略词表

缩略词的写法一般为四种方式：

1、拿掉所有元音

MKT:market

MGR:manager

MSG:message

STD:standard

RCV:receive

2、保留前几个字母

INFO:information

INS:insurance

EXCH:exchange

IOU:Ioweyou

I/O:Insteadof

3、保留开头和结尾个发音字母

WK:week

RM:room

PL:people

4、根据发音

R:are

THO:though

THRU:through

5、较长单词的处理办法

-ism简写为m例如：socialismSm

-tion简写为n例如：standardizationstdn

-cian简写为o例如：techniciantecho

-ing简写为g例如：marketingMKTg

-ed简写为d例如：acceptedacptd

-able/ible/ble简写为bl例如：availableavbl

-ment简写为mt例如：amendmentamdmt

-ize简写为z例如：recognizeregz

-ful简写为fl例如：meaningfulmnfl

-tity,oty,ety,uty

-kical,acle,icle,cal

-gology,alogy,ulogy

-vive,sive,tive

-lly,ely,ily

-nness

-pple,ply

-nsion,tion

-stst,est,ist,ost

-sus,ous,ious

a-accom,accor

ag-aggra,aggre,agre

c-circu,circum

k-cog,col,con,com,cor

d-des,dis

m-em,im

n-en,in

x-extra,extri

h-hydra,hydro

Ninsta,inste,insti

Iinter,enter,intro,intre

nKincla,incli.inclu

Lletter,liter

mGmagna,magni

Mmis

Ppr,per,pur,pre,pro,pri

Rreco,recom,recon.recor

rKrecla,recli.reclu

Ssuspe,suspi,suscep

Ttrans

Uulta,ulte,ulti

V.Suffix

Bble,able,ible,ably,ibly

g/age

+and,end,ant,ent

r/ary,ery,ory,ury

Nantic,entic

Tatic,etic,itic,otic

Sasict,istic,ostic,ustic

Jcient,cience,sient,tience

cial,sual,tual,tial,tially

:der,ter,tor,ther

v/ever

Fful,fully

f/fication

,ing

一、简写

数学符号

S=sum

f=frequency

Leaveoutperiodsinstandardabbreviations.

cf=compare

e.g.=example

dept=department

Useonlythefirstsyll