2024年高考二轮复习-听力解题应用之八大设题处（学生版）.docxVIP

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高考英语听力解题应用——八大设题处

一：基础方法论述

通过对历年真题的分析可以发现,听力题目的设题点并不是均匀分布的,以下八大设题处是听力命题的设题点,也就是我们听录音时需要抓住的“点”。

八大设题处

八大设题处

二：例题讲解及思路分析

设题点Ⅰ：观点处设题——关注表达观点的think；believe；inmyopinion；inmyview；frommyperspective；personally等词

1：WhatdoforeignersgenerallythinkofBritishpeopleaccordingtothewoman?

A．Open.

B．Friendly.

C．Reserved.

答案：根据听力录音；答案选择项

设题点Ⅱ：细节处设题——找准题目中的关键词

2：WhatmayBritishpeopletypicallydoonatrainaccordingtotheman?

A．Theystayquiet.

B．Theyreadabook

C．Theytalkabouttheweather.

答案：根据听力录音；答案选择项

3：WhatdoesthemansayabouttheItalianworkinginwomanManchester?

A.Shewasalwaystreatedasaforeigner.

B.ShewaseagertovisitanEnglishcastle.

C.Shewasinvitedtoanevercolleagueshome.

答案：根据听力录音；答案选择项

设题点Ⅲ：逻辑关系处设题——关注逻辑连接处；连词；副词等

4：WhydoBritishpeoplepreferhousestoflats?

A．Housesaremuchmorequiet.

B．Housesprovidemoreprivacy.

C．Theywanttohavemorespace.

答案：根据听力录音；答案选择项

例题听力原文呈现A

W:OurtopictodayisaboutsomethingthatforeignersnearlyalwayssaywhentheyvisitBritain.Its“WhyaretheBritishsocold?”AndtheyretalkingabouttheBritishpersonality-thefamousBritish“reserve.”Itmeansthatwearentveryfriendly...wearen’tveryopen.

M:Sodoyouthinkitstrue?

W:Itsadifficultone.(1)SomanypeoplewhovisitBritainsayitsdifficulttomakefriendswithBritishpeople.Theysaywerecold,reserved,unfriendly...

M:Ithinkitstrue.LookatAmericansorAustralians.Theyspeakthesamelanguagebuttheyremuchmoreopen.Andyouseeitwhenyoutravel.People-Imeanstrangersspeaktoyouonthestreetoronthetrain.(2)Britishpeopleseldomspeakonthetrain,orthebus.NotinLondon,anyway.

W:“NotinLondon.”Thatsit.Capitalcitiesarefulloftouristsandareneverfriendly.Peoplearedifferentinotherpartsofthecountry.

M:Notcompletely.(3)Imetawomanonce,anItalian.ShedbeenworkinginManchesterfortwoy