翻译二级笔译综合能力分类模拟题5.docxVIP

翻译二级笔译综合能力分类模拟题5

ⅠVocabularyandGrammar

Part1VocabularySelection

Directions:Completeeachofthefo（江南博哥）llowingsentencesbyselectingtheonewordfromthefourchoicesmarkedbylettersA,B,CandDthatcanbestcompletethestatement.

1.?Becauseoftheeconomiccrises,manygraduatingstudentshavetobe______thepavemenmtsforajobevenbeforegraduation.

A.walking

B.pounding

C.locating

D.cashing

正确答案：B

topoundthepavements是个习惯用语，其意与“扫马路，找工作”近似。

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2.?Asthecrisisissweepingacrossthecopuntry,manyyoungpeople,especiallycollegegraduates,cantbutgetin______ofthemselves,notknowingwhattodowiththeirfuture.

A.back

B.front

C.frontier

D.backyard

正确答案：B

togetinfrontofoneself是一条美国口语，与汉语的“不知如何是好”或“慌了神儿”近意。

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3.?Manysportspeople,especiallytheGoldwinners,allknowthattheywillhavetobreakfresh______andfindalineofbusinessforthelaterpartoftheirlife.

A.field

B.heaven

C.road

D.ground

正确答案：D

tobreakfreshground与汉语“新打鼓，另开张”同意。

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4.?Mostoftheauthoritiesknewthattheyhadto______ahalttothatsortofenergy-consumingmanagement.

A.nail

B.hammer

C.make

D.call

正确答案：D

tocallahalttosth.是个习惯表示法，意即“停止”。

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5.?Somepeopleareborntohaveaverygoodmemorywhereasmanyotherpeopleareborntohaveamemorylikea______.

A.sleeve

B.sieve

C.button

D.basket

正确答案：B

haveamemorylikeasieve的字面意思是“记性像个筛子”，喻指记忆力很差。

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6.?Itiscommonlyacknowledgedthatnoonecanmakea______purseoutofasowsear.

A.cotton

B.nylon

C.silk

D.satin

正确答案：C

makeasilkpurseoutofasowsear与汉语的“巧媳妇难做无米之炊”近意。

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7.?Inourphilosophyoflifewebelievethatinmostcaseswhatissauceforthe______issauceforthegander.

A.chicken

B.pigs

C.ducks

D.goose

正确答案：D

Whatissauceforthegooseissauceforthegander.是个习语，意指“适用于甲的东西也适用于乙”。

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8.?Ioftentellpeoplethathavefailedinsomebusinessthatwhatyouloseonthe______yougetbackontheroundabouts.

A.swings

B.sprays

C.ends

D.logs

正确答案：A

“Whatyoul