辽宁中考英语2022-2024真题汇编-学生版-专题05 阅读还原之五选四等.docx

辽宁中考英语2022-2024真题汇编-学生版-专题05阅读还原之五选四等

（一）

（2024·辽宁统考·中考真题）阅读短文，从下面所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。

Thatonelookslikearabbit.Oristhelargeroneawhale?Whatevershapetheytake,they’reclouds.Sowhatareclouds,exactly?1

●Cloudsarefloating(浮动的)water.

Cloudsaremadeofsmallwaterdrops.Eachdropismadeofmanyflyingwatermolecules(分子).Theystaytogetheraroundatinypieceofdust(尘埃)orsalt.Howsmallareclouddrops?Ashoeboxofcloudsmightholdmillionsofclouddrops.

·2

Cloudslooklightandsoft,buttheyholdmuchwater.Andwaterisheavy.Thewaterinanaveragecotton-ballcloudmayweighasmuchasagroupofelephants.

·Thingsliveinclouds.

Haveyoueverdreamedoflivingonacloud?Itwouldprobablybecoldandwet,withnoplacetositdown.Butweatherballoonshavediscoveredinsectsinsidecloudsashighas20milesabovetheearth.3Airplanepilotshaveeverfoundbutterfliesat10,000feet.

·Cloudsdon’tlast.

Cloudsarealwayschanging.Theyformandthenchangeintogassoon.Theyarechangingshapesasthewindblowsthemacrossthesky.Willtheshapesstaylong?4Butsomesmallsoftcloudsoftenlast10minutes.

Sotakealookatthecloudbeforeitdisappears—whatdoesthatcloudlooklike?

A．Cloudsareheavy.

B．Cloudslooklikeelephants.

C．Somebigcloudscanhangaroundallday.

D．Thefollowingcanhelpyouknowmoreaboutthem.

E．Mostoftheinsectsinsidecloudsareblowntherebythewind.

（二）

（2023·辽宁大连·中考真题）Therightwaytobreathe（呼吸）duringexercise

Exercisingisgreatforyourhealth-everyoneknowsthis.However,simplyexercisingisn’tenough.Itneedstobedoneproperly.

Whileexercising,makingsureyourbreathingiscorrectisveryimportant.Naturally,webreathethroughournose.5Notreally.

Breathingthroughyournosehasitsadvantages.Yournosehairactslikeanairfilter（过滤器）.Breathingthroughyournosealsowarmsandmoistens（使……湿润）theair.H