英语定语从句 关系副词.pptx

定语从句AttributiveClause

什么叫定语从句？在复合句中，修饰名词、代词、整个句子的从句叫定语从句。 一个漂亮的女孩 我昨天遇见的女孩实质：定语从句的作用相当于形容词，因此也叫形容词性从句。abeautifulgirlthegirlwhoImetyesterday

基本概念被定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词，引导定语从句的词叫关系词关系词分为：关系代词、关系副词、介词+关系代词定语从句要放在先行词的后面

1.TheboywhoiswearingglassesisHarryPotter.2.ThisistheplacewhereIstudy.关系代词3.IhaveafriendtowhomIcantelleverything.先行词先行词关系副词先行词介词+关系代词

先行词关系词人who,whom,that,whose物which,that,whose地点where(=in/at/onwhich)时间when(=on/at/in/duringwhich)原因why(=forwhich)关系代词关系副词

Thereare51studentsinourclass,20ofwhomareboys.Ourschoolowns200computers,manyofwhichdon’twork.表示部分的词语＋of＋关系代词（whom,which）不定代词all,both,none,neither,either,some,any,数词(含基数词，序数词，分数和百分数)；the+最高级/比较级表示数目或数量的词语many,most,few,several,enough,half,aquarter

1.Therearetwobuildings,________standsnearlyahundredfeethigh.A.thelargerB.thelargerofthemC.thelargeronethatD.thelargerofwhich2.Thefactoryproduceshalfamillionpairsofshoeseveryyear,80%_______aresoldabroad.A.ofwhichB.whichofC.ofthemD.ofthat3.Therearethreegirlsintheroom,thetallestof_______isTomssister.DAwhom

1.关系代词1.Theman_________istalkingtomeisafriendofmyfather’s.2.Heistheboy___________wearewaitingfor.3.Sheisthegirlwith______youfellinloveatfirstsight.4.JaneZhangisasinger________voiceisbeautiful.that/whowhose(who/whom)whom

5.Iliveinthehouse______windowsfacesouth.6.Theschool__________isfamousherehasalonghistory.7.Tomhavefoundthepen___________helostyesterday.that/whichwhose(that/which)

Thisistheplace.Istudyintheplace.Thisistheplacewhich/thatIstudyin.

Thisistheplacewhich/thatIstudyin.ThisistheplaceinwhichIstudy.ThisistheplacewhereIstudy.关系副词

Iwillneverforgettheday.IenteredNo.1MiddleSchoolontheday.IwillneverforgetthedaywhichIenteredNo.1MiddleSchoolon.

Iwillneverforgettheday