2025年人教版中考英语总复习第二部分语法专题突破专题二动词的时态和语态.pptxVIP

第二部分语法专题突破

专题二动词的时态和语态;【真题链接】

()1.(2023·安徽)—Jim,I’vegotaproblemwithmycar.Couldyouhelpme?

—Sorry,notrightnow.Iashortvideo.?

A.makeB.havemade

C.ammakingD.wasmaking;()2.(2014·安徽)Mr.WanghasleftforGuangzhou.He

aspeechthereintwodays.?

A.givesB.gave

C.willgiveD.hasgiven;英语中有些动词的动作是不能延续的，这些动词叫非延续性动词或短暂性动词。在现在完成时中，非延续性动词不能与表示一段时间的时间状语连用(否定句除外),也不能用于howlong提问的疑问句中。此时需要将非延续性动词改为相对应的延续性动词或表示状态的动词。初中常见此类词的转换总结如下：?;borrow/lend→keepbuy→haveopen→beopenclose→beclosed

die→bedeadfallasleep→beasleep

leave→beawaywakeup→beawake

lose→nothavebegin/start→beonfinish/end/stop→beoverjoin→bein/beamemberof

catch/getacold→haveacold

getmarried(tosb.)→bemarried(tosb.)

arrivein/at/cometo/goto/moveto/reach/getto+某地→bein/at+某地;【真题链接】

()1.(2024·安徽)The2024ParisOlympicGames

thisJuly.Don’tmissit.?

A.holdsB.willhold

C.isheldD.willbeheld;()2.(2016·安徽)Whenthebabydog,itwasveryhungry.Sowegaveitsomefood.?

A.isfoundB.wasfound

beenfoundD.willbefound;单词拼写解题技巧——动词;Ⅰ.单项填空

()1.Somefreehealthservicefortheoldpeopleinthecountrysideinthenearfuture.?

A.providesB.isprovided

C.willprovideD.willbeprovided;()2.(2024·江苏镇江)Sofar,someofthedialects(方言)

inuseforthousandsofyears.Theyarefulloflocalcolor.?

A.wereB.are

C.havebeenD.willbe;()3.JessicaeverynightbeforeherChine