雅思同义转换词汇.doc

启德学府闫老师雅思阅读词汇

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factor=element=ingredient=constituent=part=component

rarely=uncommon=unusual=hardly=seldom

fatal=deadly=dangerous=risky=hazardous=hazard=peril=perilous=precarious=unsound=unsafe=critical

link=connect=associate=relate=join

link=connection=association=relationship

AbearslittleornorelationshipwithB.

desperate=despair=indireneedof

cold=freezing=frozen=icy=polarregion=SouthPole=temperature(-40℃)

dependon=relyon

decide=determine

priority优先权priorto=before

exposure=notcovered=betrappedin=becaughtin

ex-wife,ex-president,ex-soldier

externalinternalexteriorinteriorexportimport

exitentranceextractexcavate

qualify→qualificationpurifysimplifysignifyidentify

covercoverage

vary=change=shift=variation=modify=revise

=adjust=transform=convert=alter=improve

prevent=inhibit=discourage=stop=obstacle=barrier

=obstruction=impediment=impede

=hinder=block

encourage=promote=facilitate=help=boost

expensive=costly=high-priced=pricy=pricey

disagree=ideasdiffer/varyradically,

=noconsensus/agreement

growth=increase=goup=rise=boom=jump=leap

=climb=skyrocket=soar=explosion

worthwhile=worthy=beneficial

objectivecomment=unbiasedstatement

additionalinformation=supplementarydata

=complement

deficiency=lack=scarcity=shortage=insufficiency

=inadequacy

adequacy=sufficiency=abundant=substantial=enough

adequate=sufficient

Inadequate=insufficient

fundamental=basic=essential=elementary

restricted=limited=finite=exhaustible=narrow=restrain

discipline=subject=course

autonomous=independent=self-determining

obligatory=compulsory=required

indispensable=essential=necessary=prerequisite

consistently=always

guarantee=ensure

preservation=conservation=protection

conservative

pollution=contamination

pollutant=contaminant

waste=garbage=rubbish=trash=junk=stuffwhichhasbeenth