2024-2025学年上海市复旦大学附属中学高三上学期期中考试英语试卷含详解.docx

复旦大学附属中学2024学年第一学期

高三年级英语期中考试试卷

I.GrammarandVocabulary

SectionA

Directions:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.

NotSoFast

The5:2dietoffersfivedaysofnormaleating“withlittlethoughttocaloriecontrol”toeverytwodaysofnearfasting,whenyoueataquarterofyourrecommendeddailycalorieintake,1worksoutas500caloriesforwomenand600formen.Notonlyistheconceptof5:2easy2(grasp),it’salsoamanageableapproach.Gotaclientdinnerorabirthdaylunch?Noproblem.“Fromthispointofview,the5:2dietisverygood,”saysnutritionistSueBaic.“There’sgoodevidencetosupportit.It’snotforeveryone—say,ifyou’vegotahistoryofeatingdisorders—butgenerallyitfitsinwithmodernlife.Andpsychologically,youknowyou’renotbeingtoostrictwith3.

However,researchpublishedin2005showedthatforlong-termweight-losssuccess,aconsistentdietapproachwasmoresuccessful.Participantswhoreportedaconsistentdiet4theweekwere1.5timesmorelikelytomaintaintheirweightwithin2.2kgoverthenextyearthanthosewhodietedmorestrictlyonweekdays.Soit5workintheshortterm,butconsistency,itseems,willkeepyouinthehealthyeatinggameforalongertime.Anda2014reviewbyresearchersattheUniversityofIllinoisfoundthatdailycalorierestrictionisstillamoreeffectivemeansoflosingweightthanfasting.“6(reduce)calorieintakebelowenergyconsumptionandyourdietwillbesuccessful,”explainsBaic.7you’vegraspedthis,it’samentalgame.

Mindfulnessinweightlossisa(n)8(grow)areaofresearch.Ithaslongbeenthetheorybehind9(guid)dietplans,whichencouragefollowerstoattendlocalg