江苏省南京市八上12月月考核心考点归纳.docx

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2024年南京八年级英语12月月考考点

动词形式

todo

宾语

1

decidetodosth.

决定做某事

2

preparetodosth.

准备做某事

3

agreetodosth.

同意做某事

4

failtodosth.

做某事失败

5

seemtodosth.

似乎做某事

6

can’twaittodosth.

情不自禁做某事

7

forgettodosth.

忘记要做某事

8

remembertodosth.

记得要做某事

9

plantodosth.

计划做某事

宾补

10

encouragesb（not）todosth.

11

advisesb（not）todosth.

定语

12

haveplacestoliveandfoodtoeat

13

thebesttimetodosth

14

aperfecttimetoflyakite

放风筝的好时节

其它

15

Itisadj.forsbtodosth.

16

takeactiontodosth./acttodosth/

采取措施做某事

17

makelawstoprotectbears

目的状语

1

Wsetoutatfiveinthemorningtogetthereontime,

但在句子前面时，不定式与句子用逗号隔开

Togetthereontime,wesetoutatfiveinthemorning.为了按时到达那儿，我们早晨五点就出发了。

2

Heboughtsomewoodandsteelyesterdayinordertobuildahouse.

Inordertobuildahouse,heboughtsomewoodandsteelyesterday.

3

Hemadeafiretokeeptheroomwarm.

Weshoulddowhatwecantoprotectwildanimals

HespendsasmuchtimeashecanreadingEnglish.

doing

stopdoingsthstopcuttingdownforests

prevent/stop/keepsbfromdoingsth

theimportanceofdoingsth…

keepdoing

see/watch/hearsbdoing

withoutdoing

7.livingareas

do

Could/Wouldyouplease(not)dosth.?

hadbetter(not)dosth

see/watch/hear/feelsbdosth

二、主谓一致

1.40percentofthem40percentofwaterisdirty

40percentofstudentsareworried

2.anumberof...areAnumberofstudentsareworried

thenumberofisThenumberofstudentsis2,000

三、熟词生义

1.runforashortwhile

2.becomedishesonthetableanytime

3.make/havespace/roomforsb./sth.为某人/某物让出空间

4.face面对着faceseriousproblemfacesouth

5.left剩下的

6.living生计dosthforalivingmakealiving

四、数词

?考点一：around置于数词前表示“大约”。

Thetemperaturewillbearound7C.?

?考点二：oneof后要跟名词的复数形式，形容词的最高级。

Itisoneoftheworld’smostimportantwetlands.?

五、转换

1.allyearround=thewholeyear

2.providesth.forsb.=providesb.withsth.

3..inthebeginn