备战2025年高考二轮复习英语课件：完形填空-夹叙夹议文.pptVIP

夹叙夹议文目录索引体裁解读解题要领要领解读分析结构,抓住作者的观点借助文章结构,即事例→观点,观点→事例,观点→事例→观点,体会记叙和议论的关系,抓住作者的观点,明确文章的组织方式。看文章属于上述哪种结构,从而明白作者的写作思路。重视首句,把握文章主题首句往往是文章的关键句、引题句或主题句。通过首句可以初步判断文章的写作中心,为全面理解文章打开一扇“窗户”。解题要领要领解读叙议兼顾,理解议论内涵夹叙夹议文中叙与议是一个有机的整体,叙是议的基础,而议是叙的升华。在读这类文章时,掌握议论部分的内容是关键,因为叙述是为作者的议论而服务的。所以只有把故事和哲理联系起来,再结合对人物心理和行为的描述,全面把握文章才能正确解题。抓住转换,理清逻辑关系抓住记叙与议论的转换,及时调整思维方式,理清上下文之间的逻辑关系,在充分把握语境的基础上,辨析词语,进一步把握作者的观点、态度,找到正确答案。[典型例题](2024新课标Ⅰ卷)I’vebeenmotivated—anddemotivated—byotherfolks’achievementsallmylife.WhenIwasateenager,aneighborhoodfriend41amarathonrace.Feelingmotivated,Istartedrunning42,butthentwothingshappened.First,agirlImetonedaytoldmeshewas43fora“super,”referringtoa52.4-miledoublemarathon.Then,thenextdayIwentonmylongestrun—15miles.Tobehonest,I44it!Betweenthegirlmakingmy45seemsmallandthepureboredomofjogging,Idecidedthattheonly46I’deverrunagainisifabigdogwasrunningafterme!?SoI47cycling.Igotagoodbikeandrodealot.I48ofenteringcycleracesuntilIflewtoSanDiegotovisitmysister.Whileshewasatworkoneday,I49herbikeandwentforaride.The50:TheroadstherewentthroughlargevalleyswhereI’dberidinguphillformilesatatime.I’dneverfacedsuch51.Thatday,Igot52byabout100“local”bikerswhowereusedtosuchroads.WhenIgotbackhome,suddenlyridingmybikedidn’tseemquiteas53.?I’ve54alotsincethen.I’vecometoacceptthatwhatever55Isetformyself,theyjusthavetobemyown.?【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述作者在一生中从其他人的成就中,既受到了激励,也变得消极的故事,最终作者明白了这样一个道理:无论自己设定什么样的目标,都必须是适合自己的目标。41.A.knew B.heldC.won D.quit答案C解析根据下一句中的“Feelingmotivated”可推断出,作者的朋友赢得了(won)一场马拉松比赛。42.A.regularly B.silently C.proudly D.recently答案A解析根据“Feelingmotivated,Istartedrunning”可知,作者受到了激励,所以开始经常(regularly)跑步。43.A.asking B.looking C.waiting D.training答案D解析根据空后的“fora‘super,’referringtoa52.4-miledoublemarat