2024-2025学年上海市宝山区高三上学期高考一模语英语试卷 含答案.docx

2024学年第一学期宝山区期末

高三年级英语学科教学质量监测试(高考一模)卷

（本试卷满分115分,考试时间105分钟）

I.GrammarandVocabulary

SectionA

Directions:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.

Intheheartofthecitywheretoweringbuildingsgoupintothesky,firefightersspringintoaction.Within60secondsofhearingabellring,they(1)_____(dress)andrushingtowardthechaosofahigh-riseonfire.Theyhavetoheadinside,knowingthatfloorscouldcollapseunderthemandceilingscouldfallontheirheads.Onewrongdecision(2)_____meandeath.

Whowouldsignupforajoblikethat?AskfirefighterSamTelfer.Heusedtositinahigh-riseofficeofasoftwarecompanyinSanDiego,California.Nowheistrained(3)_____(break)intoroomsfullofblindingsmokeandterribleheatandcomeupwitharescuestrategy.

Iwantedtobeonmyfeet(4)_____(much),workingwithmyhands,learningnewandpracticalskillsandhavingajobthatvarieddaybyday.Thatsquiteanunderstatementtodescribeacareer(5)_____requiresyoutokeepacoolheadwhileattackingafire.ButTelfersaysthatflamesandnervescanbeconqueredinthesameway:continuousphysicalandmentaltraining.

Telferwasarunnerincollege,butnowadayshebuildsuphislungcapacityforlife-threateningconditionsinsteadofraces.Hemightclimbhundredsofsteps,wearing34kilogramsofgear(装备),includingoxygentanks.Hemaycarryunconsciousvictimstosafety.Nomatterwhathedoes,hemustcontrolhisbreathing.Panicwillonlywastehis(6)_____(limit)airsupply.

Hissurvival(7)_____(depend)onmorethanphysicalfitness.Firefightersmusthaveextensivementalpreparation.Betweendisasters,theystudyawiderangeofsubjectssuchasemergencymedicine,structuraldesignandchemic