初二英语语法试卷单选题100道及答案解析.docxVIP

初二英语语法试卷单选题100道及答案解析

1.—Doyouoftenplay______piano?

—Yes.IwanttobeamusicianlikeLangLang.

A.aB.anC.theD./

答案：C

解析：playthepiano表示“弹钢琴”，乐器前要加定冠词the。

2.—______doyouusuallygotoschool,Mary?

—Bybike.

A.HowB.WhenC.WhereD.Why

答案：A

解析：根据答语“Bybike.”可知，问句是询问方式，用How。

3.—Imhungry.Couldyougivemesomethingtoeat?

—Sure.Heressome______.

A.orangeB.waterC.breadD.milk

答案：C

解析：根据“somethingtoeat”可知要选吃的东西，A选项“orange”作“橙子”讲是可数名词，作“橙汁”讲是不可数名词；B选项“water”和D选项“milk”都是喝的，C选项“bread”是面包，是吃的，且是不可数名词。

4.—There______afootballmatchthisevening.

—Excitingnews!

A.aregoingtobeB.isgoingtobeC.isgoingtohaveD.willhave

答案：B

解析：Therebe句型的将来时结构为：Thereis/aregoingtobe或Therewillbe。afootballmatch是单数，用Thereisgoingtobe。

5.—______fineweatheritis!

—Letsgoforawalk.

A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa

答案：A

解析：weather是不可数名词，感叹句用What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语！

6.—Myfather______toBeijingforbusiness.Hewillbebackinaweek.

—Ihopehehasagoodtrip.

A.hasgoneB.hasbeenC.wentD.willgo

答案：A

解析：hasgoneto表示“去了某地（还未回来）”；hasbeento表示“去过某地（已回来）”。根据“Hewillbebackinaweek.”可知还未回来，用hasgoneto。

7.—Look!Thegirls______overthere.

—Letsgoandjointhem.

A.danceB.dancedC.aredancingD.willdance

答案：C

解析：“Look!”是现在进行时的标志词，结构为be+doing，主语是Thegirls，be动词用are。

8.—Idontknowifit______tomorrow.

—Ifit______,wellstayathome.

A.willrain;rainsB.rains;willrainC.willrain;willrainD.rains;rains

答案：A

解析：第一句中if引导宾语从句，根据时间状语tomorrow用一般将来时；第二句中if引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时。

9.—Thelittleboyisveryyoung,buthecandomanythingsbyhimself.

—______cleverboy!

A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa

答案：C

解析：cleverboy是名词短语，感叹句用Whata/an+形容词+可数名词单数！clever是以辅音音素开头，用a。

10.—______doyouhaveanEnglishparty?

—Onceamonth.

A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howfar

答案：A

解析：根据答语“Onceamonth.”可知