Unit4NaturalDisasters单词复习讲义2023-2024学年高中英语人教版.pdfVIP

Book1unit4

1.disastern.

adj.disastrous灾难性的

2.floodn.洪水；大量

v.淹没；大量涌入

floodin涌入

befloodedwith挤满

floodover（思想感情）充满

3.destroyv.摧毁；毁灭

n.destruction

adj.destructive

4.deathn.

v.die(died,died;dying)bedyingfor

dieawaydieout

adj.dead

adv.deadly

5.affectv.影响(effect)；（疾病）侵袭；深深打动(affection)

n.effect;affection

adj.effective

adv.effectively

haveaneffect/influence/impacton

eintoeffect

putsth.intoeffect

6.shockn.休克；震惊；令人震惊的事；触电

v.使震惊

adj.shockingshocked

inshock吃惊地

Itcameasashockthat从句……让某人震惊

7.buryv.

buryoneselfin=beburiedin

8.breathev.

n.breath

holdone’sbreath

outofbreath

takeone’sbreathaway让人惊叹

breathtaking令人赞叹的

9.effortn.努力；艰难的尝试

makeeveryefforttodo=sparenoefforttodo

inanefforttodo努力做；企图做

jointeffort共同努力

adj.effortless容易的；不费力气的

10.wisdomn.

adj.wise

kingdom,wisdom,boredom,freedom

11.sufferv.sufferfrom

n.suffering

12.aidn.v.援助

firstaid

13.striken.罢工；袭击

v.(struck,struck)击打；罢工；（时钟）敲响；擦火柴；撞击；侵袭；给（某

人以……）印象；突然想起

Itstrikes/occurto/hitsb.that…某人突然想起

sth.strikesb某人想到