专题26 短文填空（第02期）（教师版）-中考英语真题分类汇编（全国通用）.docx

专题25短文填空（第02期）

（2024·山东济宁·中考真题）

DoyouknowChatGPT?It’sanartificialintelligence(AI人工智能)tool.Itcananswerquestions,tell1(story),anddomuchmore.Butit’svery“thirsty”,saidanewstudy.

ChatGPThas“homes”aroundtheworldindata(数据)centers.2itworks,thecomputersinthedatacentersgetveryhot.Workersthenhavetousewatertocool3(they)down.Coldwatergoesintothepipes(管子)nearthecomputers.

WhenyouaskChatGPT20to50questions,it“drinks”500millilitersofwater!

【答案】1．stories2．When3．them

【导语】本文介绍了人工智能工具——ChatGPT。

1．句意：它可以回答问题，讲故事，以及做更多的事情。由“Itcananswerquestions,tell…”可知，此处应用复数形式，意为“讲故事”。故填stories。

2．句意：当它工作时，数据中心的计算机会变得非常热。由“…itworks,thecomputersinthedatacentersgetveryhot”可知，此处指当它工作的时候，数据中心的计算机会变热，应用when引导时间状语从句，位于句首首字母需大写。故填When。

3．句意：工人们不得不用水给它们降温。由“cool…down”可知，动词后跟宾格。故填them。

（2024·山东济宁·中考真题）

InXi’an,thereisarestaurantownernamedXiongWencheng.He4(offer)the“No.6combo”—afreemeal,tohelppeopleinneedforthreeyears.

Thereisasignontherestaurantdoor,itsays,“5you6(experience)ahardtimeinXi’annow?Ifyoucan’taffordameal,youcanentertherestaurantandaskforthe‘No.6combo’.”

The“No.6combo”ismadeupofabowlofspicysoup,locallycalledhulatang,andabaijimo.It7(consider)asasecretcode(暗号)betweenthecustomerandtherestaurant.Withthissecretcode,theonewhoisinneedcanask8helpwithoutfeelingembarrassed.

Actually,it’snot9easyplan.Thecostofthecombois8yuan.Evenif20peopleaskforit,it10(cost)160yuan.Besidesthe“No.6combo”,therestauranthasbeenservingfreebreakfasttostreetsanitationworkers(环卫工人)since2015.

Whenaskedwhyhedidthat,Xiong11(say),“It’spossibleforanyonetomeetdifficulties.Ihopethatthosewhoreceivehelpwill,inturn,giveahandtoothers.”

【答案】4．hasbeenoffering5．Are6．e