长沙市中考英语试卷英语-任务型阅读理解题分类汇编(含答案).doc

长沙市中考英语试卷英语任务型阅读理解题分类汇编(含答案)

一、英语任务型阅读

1．根据短文内容列要点。

???Therearemanythingsthatyoushouldbecarefulwithwhenyouarealoneathome.Readthefollowingsituationstoprotectyourself.

???Keepthedoorlockedwhenyouarealoneathome.Manypeoplethinkitsthebestwaytoprotectthemselves.

???Keepalistofphonenumberstocallforhelp-suchas110,oraneighboursnumber.

???Becarefulwiththeelectricalappliances(电器).Ifyoudontknowhowtousethem,askyourparents.Makeasafetycheckbeforegoingtosleep.

???(Lookthroughthekeyholewhenyouhearthedoorbell.Iftherearestrangers,askWhosthat?withthedoorlockedandsayComebacklater.Donttellthemthatyourparentsareaway.SayMumshavingashower.orDadshavingasleep.

???Heressomeinformationabouthowto________athome.Keepthedoor________whenyourealoneathome.Tocallforhelp,keepalistof________.Beforegoingtosleep,makea________oftheelectricalappliances.Whenyoutalktostrangers,askWhosthat?withthedoorlockedanddontsayyourparentsare________.

【答案】protectyourself；locked；phonenumbers；safetycheck；away

【解析】【分析】主要讲了独自在家时怎样自我保护。

（1）根据Readthefollowingsituationstoprotectyourself.可知是讲了怎样在家保护自己，howtodosth.，怎样做某事，固定搭配，故填protectyourself。

（2）根据Keepthedoorlockedwhenyouarealoneathome.可知独自在家时保持门锁着，故填locked。

（3）根据Keepalistofphonenumberstocallforhelp-suchas110,oraneighboursnumber.可知保存一系列电话号码来寻求帮助，故填phonesnumbers。

（4）根据Makeasafetycheckbeforegoingtosleep.可知睡觉前做好安全检查，故填safetycheck。

（5）根据Donttellthemthatyourparentsareaway.可知不要告诉他们你的父母离开了，beaway离开，故填away。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。

2．从方框中选择适当的选项填入到短文中，使短文内容完整、通顺。

A.Inthepasttwoyears,Ionlycarriedhalfapotofwatereverytrip.

B.Doyouknowwhytheygrowthere?

C.Everyday,hefilledapotwithwateratariverandcarriedittoafarm.

D.Ifyoudidnotspillanywater,thepathwouldnotbecomesobeautiful.

E.