小学英语六年级下册英语习题-语法之四大时态（通用版，含答案）.docxVIP

（2024年完美版）

知识点一：一般现在时

一般现在时的构成

一般现在时的构成有两种形式：

be句型：句子的谓语动词是be(am,is,are)

do句型：主语+动词原形

注意：当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。

一般现在时的用法

经常性或习惯性的动作,常与表示频度的副词和时间状语连用。

频度副词包括：always(一直,总是),usually(通常),often(经常,时常),sometimes(有时),seldom(很少),never(从不)。

常用的时间状语包括：everyday(每天),everyweek(每周),everymonth(每个月),everyyear(每年),everymorning/afternoon/evening(每天早上/下午/晚上),onSundays(在周日),onMondays(在周一等)。

表示现在的情况或状态。如：Jimlikeseatingcake.吉姆喜欢吃蛋糕。

练习：

Mary______________(go)toschoolbybuseveryday.

Mymotheroften_____________(wash)theclothesattheweekends.

Mysisteralways_____________(read)Englishinthemorning.

Myparentsusually____________(go)outforawalkaftersupper.

Myparentsoften_____________(watch)TVatseveno’clockeveryevening.

Mymother______________(do)somecookingeveryday.

Myfatherusually____________(go)outforawalkaftersupper.

Mylittlesister______________(study)inNo.16MiddleSchool.

Mysisteroften_____________(clean)thefloorafterdinner.

School______________(be)overat4:30intheafternoon.

Lucy______________(go)toschoolbybuseveryday.

Students_____________(listen)totheteachercarefully.

知识点二：现在进行时

现在进行时的构成：be(am,is,are)doing

现在进行时的用法

表示说话人说话时正在进行的动作,常与now连用。

句子中有look,listen之类的暗示词时要使用现在进行时。

练习：

Look!Thegirl_____________(fly)akite.

Thisyoungman_______________(write)astorynow.

Thetourguide________________(tell)uswherewearegoingtovisit.

Look!Lucy________________(play)nearthehouse.

5.Look!Theboys______________(play)basketball.

6.Thegirl_______________(write)aletternow.

7.Listen!Thebaby_______________(cry).

8.Listen!Thebirdis______________(sing)sweetlyovertherenow.

9.Look!Peter’sclassmatesare______________(fly)kites.

10.Look!Thefarmers________________(pick)apples.

11.Look,thechildren________________(make)asnowmaninthesnow.

12.Look!Myteacher________________(talk)tomyparents.

13.She__________