【二轮复习专题】10状语从句（学生版）-【划重点抢先二轮突破】.docx

专题10状语从句

目录

考点归纳

易错分析

考点练透（考点归纳，易错分析，考点练透+真题模拟）

考点归纳

状语从句的连接词

一、时间状语从句when,whenever,while,as,before/after,(ever)since,until,by+[time],

hardly/just…when没来得及...就,

nosooner…than一...就,assoonas,themoment,instantly,immediately一...就,thefirsttime+句子,eachtime,everytime

二、地点状语从句where,wherever,anywhere,everywhere,nowhere

三、原因状语从句because,as,since,seeingthat/nowthat/consideringthat,for,forthesakeof,forthereasonthat,inthat

四、目的状语从句inorderthat,sothat,forthepurposethat,withtheaim/intentionofforfearthat,incase,lest

五、结果状语从句so/suchthat,so/such…that

六、条件状语从句if,unless,on(the)conditionthat,providing/provided(that),as/solongas,suppose/supposing(that),whatif,incase,giventhat

七、让步状语从句though,although,evenif/eventhough,while,as倒装,whatever,whichever,wherever,whenever,whoever, however,nomatter,whether…or

八、方式状语从句as,asif/asthough

九、比较状语从句than,as…as.notso…as,themore…themore,(just)as…so…

时间状语从句

1.when,while,as

when有一些特定含义：

“突然，就”IhadbeenworkingacoupleofmonthswhenIhadaletterfromJane.

常用于以下句型：

was/weredoing+when… (正在做……突然间……)

beaboutto…+when… (正要做……突然间……)

hadn’tdone…+when…(还没……就突然……)

e.g.

Wewerehavingameetingwhenastrangerrushedin.我们在开会，突然一个陌生人闯了进来。

Hewasabouttoleavewhenthetelephonerang.他正要离开，突然电话响了。

Hehadnotfallenasleepwhentheteachercalledhim.他还没睡着，老师就把他叫醒

了。

while有三个用法：

(1).当……时候(进行时)

(2).然而，而（并列）

(3).尽管although

as有“随着”的含义：Asspringwarmsthegoodearth,allflowersbegintobloom.

有“紧接着”的含义：Asweweregoingout,itbegantorain.

还可以表示“因为”、“正如”、“作为”……

2.before

before可以表示“才”或“就”。

Shehadactedtheroleofagoodstudentforthreeyearsbeforetheteacherdiscoveredherlittleweaknesses.

他俩认识七年才结婚。Theyhadknowneachotherforsevenyearsbeforetheygotmarried.

他俩认识七天就结婚了。Theyhadknowneachotherforsevendaysbeforetheygotmarried.

还有很久才：Itwillbe+时间段+beforesb.do

还没多久就：Itwon’tbe+时间段+b