高考英语（译林版）总复习真题研练61 含解析.docVIP

Task1：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

(2015·天津，B)Whetherinthehomeortheworkplace，socialrobotsaregoingtobecomealotmorecommoninthenextfewyears.Socialrobotsareabouttobringtechnologytotheeverydayworldinamorehumanizedway，saidCynthiaBreazeal，chiefscientistattherobotcompanyJibo.

Whilehouseholdrobotstodaydothenormalhousework，socialrobotswillbemuchmorelikecompanionsthanmeretools.Forexample，theserobotswillbeabletodistinguishwhensomeoneishappyorsad.Thisallowsthemtorespondmoreappropriatelytotheuser.

TheJiborobot，arrangedtoshiplaterthisyear，isdesignedtobeapersonalizedassistant.Youcantalktotherobot，askitquestions，andmakerequestsforittoperformdifferenttasks.Therobotdoesntjustdelivergeneralanswerstoquestions；itrespondsbasedonwhatitlearnsabouteachindividualinthehousehold.Itcandothingssuchasremindinganelderlyfamilymembertotakemedicineortakingfamilyphotos.

Socialrobotsarenotjustfindingtheirwayintothehome.Theyhavepotentialapplicationsineverythingfromeducationtohealthcareandarealreadyfindingtheirwayintosomeofthesespaces.

FellowRobotsisonecompanybringingsocialrobotstothemarket.Thecompanys“Oshbot”robotisbuilttoassistcustomersinastore，whichcanhelpthecustomersfinditemsandhelpguidethemtotheproductslocationinthestore.Itcanalsospeakdifferentlanguagesandmakerecommendationsfordifferentitemsbasedonwhatthecustomerisshoppingfor.

Themoreinteractiontherobothaswithhumans，themoreitlearns.ButOshbot，likeothersocialrobots，isnotintendedtoreplaceworkers，buttoworkalongsideotheremployees.“Wehavetechnologiestotrainsocialrobotstodothingsnotforus，butwithus，”saidBreazeal.

【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍的是社交机器人未来的发展情况。无论是在家里或工作场所，社交机器人将在未来的几年中变得更为常见。

1．Howaresocialrobotsdifferentfromhouseholdrobots?

A．Theycancontroltheiremotions.

B．Theyare