Unit 2 No RulesNo Order 单元词汇扩展和情态动词练习2024-2025学年人教版七年级英语下册.docx

七下Unit2NoRulesNoOrder

一、词汇扩展

explain__________→__________（n.）解释→__________向某人解释

understand__________→__________（n.）理解→__________对。。。有理解

arrive__________→__________（n.）到达→__________到达某地

treat__________→__________（n.）对待→__________把某人像。。一样招待

own__________→__________（n.）拥有者→__________自己的选择

important__________→__________（n.）重要→__________。。。的重要性

polite_________→__________（反义词）不礼貌的→_________对某人有礼貌

one__________→_________（序数词）第一个→_________一次

locker__________→_________（v.）锁

lend__________→_________（同义词）借

special__________→_________（adv.）特别地

use__________→_________（adj.）有用的→_________对。。。有用

run__________→__________（现在分词）跑→_________跑步者

polite__________→__________（n.）礼貌_________不礼貌的

二、情态动词haveto和must

haveto意为“必须；不得不”；must意为“必须”。二者在用法上的别如下：

①haveto强调客观上的必要；must强调个人意志和主观上的必要；

②haveto有多种形式（如第三人称单数形式hasto等），而must只有一种形式；

③含有haveto的陈述句变疑问句时要借助助动词，而含有must的陈述句变疑问句时不需要借助助动词。

基础练习

一、单选

1.________standtooclosetoNorthAmericans.Givethemmorepersonalspace.

A.ArentB.DidntC.WontD.Dont

2.-IsthereaNo.2busstopnearhere?

-Yes,thereis.________atthesecondcrossing,andyouwillfindit.

A.TurningleftB.TurnleftC.ToturnleftD.Turnsleft

3.—.__________Thebabyissleeping.

一Imsorry.

A.NottalkB.NottalkingC.DonttalkD.Canttalk

4.Ifthegreenlightisnton,_______aminute.

A.waitB.waitsC.willwaitD.waiting

5.—______lateforschoolagain,Tim！

—Sorry.IpromisethatI.

A.Dont;wontB.Dontbe;dont

C.Dontbe;dontD.Dont;will

6.Johnwouldliketogofishingwithus.Buthe________playwithhislittlebrother.

A．haveto B．hasto C．need D．must

7.Hehasto_______Englisheveryday.

A．practice B．topractice C．practices D．Practicing

8.—________herparents________jointhechessclub?

—No,theydon’t.

A．Does;haveto B．Have;to C．Do;haveto D．Do;tohaveto

9．You________wearschooluniforms.

A．aren’thaveto B．don’thave C．don’thaveto D．aren’thave

10.David,________maketroubleatschool.

A．