隧道工程相关词汇.pdfVIP

隧道工程相关词汇

隧道工程tunnelengineering

隧道tunnel

铁路隧道;铁道隧道railwaytunnel

公路隧道highwaytunnel

地铁隧道subwaytunnel;undergroundrailwaytunnel;metrotunnel

人行隧道pedestriantunnel

水工隧洞;输水隧道hydraulictunnel

山岭隧道mountaintunnel

水下隧道subaqueoustunnel

海底隧道;水下隧道submarinetunnel;underwatertunnel

土质隧道earthtunnel

岩石隧道rocktunnel

浅埋隧道shallowtunnel;shallow-depthtunnel;shallowburyingtunnel

深埋隧道deeptunnel;deep-depthtunnel;deepburyingtunnel

偏压隧道unsymmetricalloadingtunnel

马蹄形隧道;拱形隧道horse-shoetunnel;archtunnel

圆形隧道circulartunnel

矩形隧道rectangularsectiontunnel

大断面隧道largecross-sectiontunnel

长隧道longtunnel

双线隧道twin-tracktunnel;doubletracktunnel

曲线隧道curvedtunnel

明洞opentunnel;opencuttunnel;tunnelwithoutcover;gallery

隧道勘测tunnelsurvey

超前探测driftboring

工程地质勘测;工程地质勘探engineeringgeologicalprospecting

隧道测量tunnelsurvey

施工测量constructionsurvey

断面测量sectionsurvey

隧道设计tunneldesign

隧道断面tunnelsection

安全系数safetycoefficient

隧道力学tunnelmechanics

隧道结构tunnelstructure

隧道洞口设施facilitiesoftunnelportal

边墙sidewall

拱顶archcrown

拱圈tunnelarch

仰拱invertedarch

底板baseplate;floor

隧道埋深depthoftunnel

隧道群tunnelgroup

隧道施工tunnelconstruction

隧道开挖tunnelexcavation

分部开挖partialexcavation

大断面开挖largecross-sectionexcavation

全断面开挖fullfacetunnelling

开挖面excavatedsurface

隧道施工方法tunnelconstructionmethod

钻爆法drillingandblastingmethod

新奥法natm;newaustriantunnellingmethod

盾构法shielddrivingmethod;shieldmethod

顶进法pipejackingmethod;jack-inmethod

浅埋暗挖法sallowburied-tunnellingmethod

明挖法cutandcovertunneling;opencutmethod

地下连续墙法undergrounddiaphragmwallmethod;undergroundwallmethod

冻结法freezingmethod

沉埋法immersedtubemethod

管棚法pipe-shedmethod

综合机械化掘进comprehensivemechanizedexcavation

辅助坑道auxiliaryadit;servicegallery

平行坑道paralleladit

竖井shaft

斜井slopingshaft;inclinedshaft

导坑heading

衬砌工艺liningprocess

喷锚;锚喷anchorboltspra