2024-2025学年初高中英语衔接基本句型导学案.docxVIP

英语句子分类与基本句型

句子分类（按结构分）：

一、：由一个主语(或并列主语)和一个谓语（或并列谓语）构成的句子。

五种基本句型：

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

二、：由并列连词或分号把两个或两个以上的简单句连起来的句子。

并列连词：

三、：由一个主句和一个或一个以上的从句构成.主句为句子的主体,从句只用作句子的一个次要成分,不能独立成为一个句子.从句通常由关联词引导,并由关联词将从句和主句联系在一起.

1.

2.

3.

句型练习：说出下列各句所属的句型结构

1.The?injured?cat?died.?

2.That?book?on?the?desk?is?mine.?

3.The?girl?came?in?quietly.?

4.The?war?ended?peacefully.?

5.The?rain?stopped?gradually.?

6.He?will?arrive?at?3?oclock.?

7.He?gets?up?very?early?to?read?English.??

8.He?pretended?to?be?reading.?

9.I?think/?wonder?where?to?go?tomorrow.?

10.He?practices?speaking?English?every?day.?

11.Therearemanypeopleplayingthegamesinthepark.

12.I?expect?to?see?you?tomorrow.

13.14.As?everyone?knows,?beef?is?very?popular/?welcome?in?Britain

15.Reading?is?useful.?/?Reading?is?of?great?use.?

16.The?food?in?the?fridge?has?gone?bad.?

17.The?movie?about?Lu?Xun?has?been?on?half?an?hour.?

18.Thisladylooksveryhealthy.

19.Thereportsoundsveryinteresting.

20.That?story?which?I?heard?yesterday?was?frightening.?

21.That?boss?is?satisfied?with?my?job/?work.?

22.My?father?brought?my?sister?a?PC/?personal?computer.?

23.Mr.?Chen?teaches?us?Chinese.?

24.Show?me?your?license.?

25.TherewillbeameetingabouthowtolearnEnglishwellthisafternoon.

26.We?chose?her?our?monitor.?

27.His?words?drive?me?crazy.?

28.Please?make?yourself?at?home.?

29.Li?Hua?saw?them?