2025届高三英语二轮复习： 语法填空专项 ChinaDaily12. 21华裔美国人历史遗址被指定（三篇，含解析）.docxVIP

话题：华裔美国人历史遗址被指定

Passage1:SiteofChineseAmericanHistoryDesignated

TheUSDepartmentoftheInterior1___________(designate)SummitCampinCaliforniaasaNationalHistoricLandmark.ThisisthefirsttimethatasiterelatedtoChineseAmericanhistory2___________(receive)suchrecognition.SummitCamp,3islocatedintheSierraNevadamountains,wasthelargestcampforChineselaborersinthe1860s.They4___________(play)avitalroleinbuildingtheTranscontinentalRailroad,despite5___________(face)difficultconditionsanddiscrimination.

TheChineseExclusionActof1882was6___________(extreme)unfairtoChineseimmigrants.ItbarredthemfromenteringtheUSanddeniedthemcitizenshiprights.7___________wasnotuntil1943thatthisact8___________(repeal).SummitCampnowhasremnantsliketheChinaWallandanoldtunnel.These9___________(be)importantsymbolsoftheearlyChineseimmigrantscontributions.10___________ishopedthatthisdesignationwillhelppeopleunderstandandrememberthisimportantpartofhistory.

答案：

hasdesignated（考查谓语动词的现在完成时，根据语境可知用现在完成时，主语是第三人称单数，故用hasdesignated）

hasreceived（考查固定句型“itisthefirsttimethat...”，从句用现在完成时）

which（考查定语从句关系词，先行词是SummitCamp，在从句中作主语，故用which）

played（考查谓语动词的一般过去时，根据时间状语inthe1860s可知用一般过去时）

facing（考查动名词，despite是介词，后接动名词）

extremely（考查副词修饰形容词，此处修饰unfair，故用extremely）

It（考查强调句型“itis...that...”）

wasrepealed（考查谓语动词的一般过去时的被动语态，act与repeal是被动关系，且根据时间状语可知用一般过去时的被动语态）

are（考查谓语动词的一般现在时，主语是These，指代上文的remnants，故用are）

It（考查it作形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的从句）

Passage2:TheSignificanceofSummitCamp

SummitCamp1___________(become)animportantsiteinthehistoryofChineseAmericans.Inthepast,Chineselaborers2___________(work)hardheretobuildtherailroad.Theconditionstheyfaced3___________(be)veryharsh,buttheystillmanagedtocompletetheirtasks.TheChinaWallatthecamp4___________(be)aremarkablestructurebuiltbythem.

TheChineseExclusionActhadanegat