中小学中考英语名词考点复习课件优质教育教学资料教育教学资料整理.pptxVIP

中考英语名词考点梳理;考点1名词的单数与复数;(3)以ce,se,ze,（d)ge结尾的名词加-s.如：orange—oranges.

(4)以辅音字母加y结尾的词变“y”为“i”再加-es.如：city—cities,factory—factories,country—countries,family—families.但要注意的是以元音字母加y结尾的名词的复数形式只加-s。如：boy—boys,day—days.

(5)以o结尾的词且有生命的加-es.如:hero—heroes,potato—potatoes，tomato—tomatoes,虽以o结尾，但没生命的只加s.如：zoo—zoos,radio—radios,photo—photos，piano—pianos.;

(6)以f或fe结尾的词，变f为v再加-es.如：knife—knives，leaf—leaves,half—halves.

(7)少数名词有不规则的复数形式.如：man—men，woman—women，tooth—teeth，foot—feet，child—children，mouse—mice.

【注意】与man和woman构成的合成词，其复数形式也是-men和-women.如：anEnglishman，twoEnglishmen.但German不是合成词，故复数形式为Germans.;

man,woman等作定语时，它的单复数以其所修饰的名词的单复数而定，如：menworkers,womenteachers.

有个别名词单复数一样。如：Chinese，Japanese，sheep，deer，fish等.但当fish表示不同种类的鱼时，可以加复数词尾.

(8)单数形式但其意为复数的名词有：people,police等.

(9)数词+名词作定语时，这个名词一般保留单数形式，中间加连字符.如：ten-minutewalk,an8-year-oldgirl,aten-milewalk.;

(10)还有些名词仅有复数形式.如：trousers，clothes，chopsticks，glasses，goods，ashes，scissors.

(11)只用作单数的复数形式的名词有：

科学名词：physics,mathematics/maths

专有名词：theUnitedStates,NiagaraFalls

其他名词：news,falls;考点2名词的数量;考点2名词的数量;考点3名词的所有格;考点3名词的所有格;考点3名词的所有格;名词考点复习;二.选择正确的名词数.

1.___theworkersinthisfactoryisabout600andonefourthofthemare___workers

A.Anumberof;menB.Anumberof;man

C.Thenumberof;menD.Thenumberof;man

2.Therearefew___inthefridge.Letsgoandbuysomepeas,carrotsandcabbages.

A.vegetablesB.fruitC.meatD.eggs

3.Everyoneshouldprotectthe___.

Iagree.Ioften___upwastebottlesinthestreetandthrowtheminto

thedustbin.

A.environment;pickedB.environment;pick

C.environment;picksD.environments;picks

4.Allthe___teachersand___studentsarehavingameetingthere.

A.woment;girlsB.woment;girl

C.woman;girlsD.woman;girl

5.InternationalWomensDayiscoming.Illdosomethingformyteachers.Canyougiveme__