九年级被动语态.ppt

Unit5RevisionWhataretheshirtsmadeof?2dCompletethesentencesusingthecorrectformsofthephrasesinthebox.suchasturn...intosendoutcoverwithriseintoput...onPeopleusedto_________skylanternswhentheywereintrouble.Buttoday,peoplelightthelanternsandwatchthem_________theskywiththeirwishes.sendoutriseintoturnsputonsuchascoveredwiththinglikeapieceofpaper_____abeautifulpieceofart.Peopleoften_____theseartpieces____thedoors,windowsandwallsoftheirhomestocelebratetheSpringFestival.2.Theartofpapercutting_______asimple01byhandintothings________cutechildrenorcharactersfromChinesefairytalesandstories.Theyarethen___________paint.into3.TomakeChineseclayart,theclayisshaped023Completethesentencesusingthecorrectformsofthewordsinbrackets.1.Cheese________(make)frommilk.2.Parentsandstudents___________(invite)totheschoolconcertlastnight.3.Theundergroundparkinglot________(close)atmidnighteveryday.4.Thereisalotofresearchonhowlanguages__________(learn).5.Someclassicfilms__________(show)atthatcinemalastweek.ismadewereinvitedisclosedarelearnedwereshown英语有两种语态：01主动语态和被动语态02主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者。03被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者04语法时态被动语态结构例句一般现在时amare+过去分词isEnglishisspokeninmanycountries.一般过去时was+过去分词were+过去分词Thisbridgewasbuiltin1989.情态动词情态动词+be+过去分词Theworkmustbedonerightnow.一般现在时：am／is／are＋done一般过去时：was／were＋done一般将来时：will／shallbe＋done现在进行时：am／is／arebeing＋done过去进行时：was/werebeing＋done现在完成时：have/hasbeen+done过去完成时：hadbeen+done被动语态的用法：当我们不知道谁是动作的执行者，或者没有必要指出谁是动作的执行者，或者只需强调动作的承受者时，要用被动语态。Catseatfish.（主动语态）猫吃鱼。0102被动语态的构成：01由“助动词be＋及物动词的过去分词”构成。02助动词be有人称、数和时态的变化，其变化规则与be作为连系动词时完全一样。03把主动语态的宾语变为被动语态的主语。把谓语变成被动结构（b