Unit 1 A new start Using language （教学课件）-高中英语外研版（2019）必修第一册（共25页PPT）.pptx

Unit1Anewstart

Matchthesentencesthatsharethesamestructures.Whatareallthesentencecomponents?Whatbasicsentencestructuresdoyouremember?

ThenewtermbeginsinSeptember.新学期从九月份开始。Suchthingsoftenhappen.这种事情经常发生。Ireplied.Sheagreed.Lookatthesentencesfromthereadingpassageandanswerthequestions.subject主语verb谓语主语+不及物动词(S+V)

。Ibreatheddeeply.Hetalkedloudly.Lookatthesentencesfromthereadingpassageandanswerthequestions.subject主语verb谓语主谓状(S+V+Ad)adverbial状语Ilookedattheminpanic.Shelookedafterhersisterpatiently.subject主语verb谓语主谓宾状(S+V+O+Ad)object宾语adverbial状语

。Wesawyoujustnow.刚才我们看见你了。Imissedthetrain.我错过了火车。Isawawhite-hairedman.Hewrotealongletter.Lookatthesentencesfromthereadingpassageandanswerthequestions.subject主语verb谓语主语+及物动词+宾语(S+V+O)object宾语

Shealwayslookshappy.她看上去总是很快乐。Theweatheriscoldhere.这儿的天气很冷。Iwasembarrassed.Hewasfriendly.Lookatthesentencesfromthereadingpassageandanswerthequestions.subject主语v-link连系动词(linkingverb)主语+系动词+表语(S+V+P)Predicate表语系动词是用来说明主语的状态、特征、变化过程的动词，常见的系动词可分为表状态的和表转变或结果的两类。表状态的连系动词：be,look,seem,smell,taste,sound,sit,stand,lie,keep,remain,stay等。表转变或结果的连系动词：become,get,grow,turn,go,come,fall,prove等。

。Hegavemeasmile.Ipassedhimabook.Mymotherboughtapenforme.我妈妈给我买了一支钢笔。Willyoulendmeyourbike?你能把自行车借给我吗?Lookatthesentencesfromthereadingpassageandanswerthequestions.subject主语verb谓语主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语(S+V+IO+DO)directobject直接宾语indirectobject间接宾语常见的跟双宾语的动词动词后可加to的动词：bring,give,hand,pass,pay,return,sell,show,teach,phone,offer,read,send,tell等。动词后可加for的动词：build,buy,choose,draw,find,get,keep,make,order,paint,save,do,sing等。

。Hiswordsmademealotmorerelaxed.Theexammademequitenervous.Wefounditveryuseful.我们发现它很有用。Theysawthecarparkingoutside.他们看见那辆小汽车停在外面。Lookatthesentencesfromthereadingpassageandanswerthequestions.subject主语verb谓语主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语(S+V+O+OC)objec