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英语专业四级考试真题
PARTIIICLOZE【15MIN】
Decidewhichofthechoicesgivenbelowwouldbestcompletethepassageifinserted
inthecorrespondingblanks.MarkthebestchoiceforeachblankonAnswerSheet
Two.
Theearthquakeof26thDecember2004resultedinoneoftheworstnaturaldisasters
inlivingmemory.Itwasa(31)underwaterquakeandoccurredintheIndian
Ocean.It(32)coastlines,communitiesandbroughtdeathtomany
people.Whydoearthquakeshappen?
Thesurfaceoftheearthhasnotalwayslookedasitdoestoday;itismoving(33)
(althoughveryslowly)andhasdonesoforbillionsofyears.Thisisone(34)of
earthquakes,whenonesectionoftheearth(tectonicplate)(35)
another.Scientistscanpredictwherebutnot(36)thismighthappenandthe
areabetweenplatesiscalledafaultline.OnonefaultlineinKobe,Japanin1923
over200,000peoplewerekilled.(37),earthquakesdonotalways
happenonfaultlines,(38)iswhytheyaresodangerousand(39)
.Wheredovolcanoeshappen?
Volcanoeshappenwheretheearths(40)isthin:lava,dustandgases(41)
frombeneaththeearth.Theycanriseintoahugeconeshapelikeamountainand
erupt,(42)theycanbesoviolent(43)theyjustexplodedirectlyfromthe
earthwithnowarning.Thereare1511(44)volcanoesintheworld.Thismeans
thattheymay(45)bedangerous.In1985theColombianvolcanoNevadodel
Ruizerupted.Thelavameltedaglacierandsenttonesofmud(46)thetown
below.Twentythousandpeopledied.Naturaldisasterslikevolcaniceruptionsare
oftenunpredictable.Weregularlydonotknowwhen
they(47)pen,or(48)wheretheywillhappen.Inthefuture,scientistsmay
beabletowatchandpredict(49)beforetheyhappen.Thiscould(50)many
lives.
31.A.massiveB.significantC.greatD.grand
32.A.changedB.convertedC.destroyedD.transformed
33.A.frequentlyB.continuouslyC.regularlyD.periodically
34.A.sourceB.reasonC.mo
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