2023_2024学年新教材高中英语Unit4单元素养评估卷新人教版必修第一册.pdf

单元素养评估卷(五)

时间:120分钟分数:120分

第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Earthquakeshappenwithoutwarning.Theycanhappenanytimeofaday,atany

pointduringtheyear.Butdon’tworrybecausemostaresoweakthattheycannot

befelt.Onlyafewbigoneshurtpeople.However,it’simportanttoknowwhatto

dowhenanearthquakeishappening.

DONOTgooutside.Youcouldgetinjuredfromfallingglassorpartsofbuildings.

Ifyouareoutside,stayawayfrombuildingsandpowerlines(输电线).

Findasafeplace.Stayunderadesk,table,orotherstrongfurniture.Hold

ontoit.Orstayinacornerofthebuilding.Coveryourfaceandheadwithyour

armsandcoveryourmouthwithatowelorclothing.Stayinsideuntilshakingstops

anditissafetogooutside.

Keepawayfromdangers.Keepawayfromwindows,picturesoradvertisementson

thewallorthebuilding,andanythingelsethatcouldfallandhurtyou.Mostpeople

getinjuredbyfallingthingsduringanearthquake,notbytheshakingitself.Also

keepawayfromafire.Youcouldfalldownandburnyourselfonthefire.Ifyou

aredrivingwhenanearthquakehappens,stopthecarifit’ssafe.Stayinsideyour

caruntiltheearthquakestops,anddon’tdrivenearbridges.Trynottostopby

powerlinesortrees.Thesecouldfallandhurtyou.

21.Whatshouldwedowhenanearthquakeishappening?

A.Stayunderabigbuilding.

B.Stayunderstrongfurniture.

C.Standbywindows.

D.Drivenearabigbridge.

解析:细节理解题。根据文章第三段中“Stayunderadesk,table,orotherstrong

furniture.”可知,尽量在比较坚硬、结实的家具下面躲藏避险,故B项正确。

答案:B

22.WhichofthefollowingisNOTsafewhiletheearthquakeishappening?

A.Runningoutofthebuilding.

B.Stayinginacornerofthebuilding.

C.Coveringyourheadwithyourarms.

D.Cove