英语讽刺反讽修辞.pptVIP

Not?long?ago?I?went?back?to?Dayton?for?the?first?time?since?my?trial?37?years?ago.?The?little?town?looked?much?the?same?tome.?ButnowthereisaWilliamJenningsBryanuniversityonahill-topoverlookingthevalley.(P47)前不久，我在那次审判三十七年之后第一次重返戴顿。在我眼中，小镇景物依旧，只是多了一所威廉?詹宁斯?布莱恩大学，它坐落在一个小山坡上，俯视着下面的山谷。Itexcelsallformsofhumanwickednessintheefficiencyofit’scrueltyandferociousaggression.纳粹政权在残酷镇压和疯狂侵略方面极为拿手,人类过去这方面的一切卑劣行径都望尘末及。There?is?some?doubt?about?that,?Darrow?snorted.(P19)“这话怕不一定对哩，”达罗哼着鼻子说。Dudley?Field?Malone?popped?up?to?reply.?Mr.?Bryan?is?not?the?only?one?who?has?the?right?to?speak?for?theBible,”?he?observed.?There?are?other?people?in?this?countrywho?have?given?up?their?whole?lives?to?God?and?religion.?Mr.?Bryan,?with?passionate?spirit?and?enthusiasm,has?givenmost?of?his?life?to?politics.?(P23)德雷?费尔德?马隆跳起来反驳布莱恩。“布莱恩可不是唯一有资格为《圣经》辩护的人，”他说。“在我们这一国度，还有些人将自己的全部生命都奉献给了上帝和宗教。而布莱恩先生却满腔热情地将自己的大半生命献给了政治。”

Ridiculeusejokeorbelittlewordstoarousepeople’scontempt,mock,hate,etc.tosb./sth..Itisusedtorevealtheridiculousappearance,messanddifficultsituationorstupidbehavior,sothatproduceakindofcontempt,belittle,mockeryordefacingeffectofthings.Itwasthemostfierceandsharpironyrhetoricdevices.Bryan,?ageing?and?paunchy,?was?assisted?in?his?prosecutionby?his?son,?also?a?lawyer,?and?Tennessee’s?brilliant?young?attorney-general,?Tom?Stewart.(P11)布莱恩的样子老态龙钟，大腹便便。协助他进行起诉工作的有他的儿子,也是个律师?,以及田纳西州年轻有为的检察长汤姆?斯图尔特。He?didnt?say?a?cat?was?the?same?as?a?man??Darrow?asked.“他没有说猫和人完全一样吧?”达罗问。(P17)One?entrepreneur?rented?a?shop?window?to?display?an?ape.?Spectators?paid?to?gaze?at?it?and?ponder?whether?they?might?berelated.?The?poor?brute?cowered?in?a?corner?with?his?hands?over?hiseyes,?”?a?reporter?noted,?afraid?it?might?be?true.?”还有一个承包商租了一个商店橱窗来展出一只猿猴。有些人便花钱去观看这只猿猴,并思量着自己是否可能与它有什么渊源。“这只可怜的畜牲双手捂住眼睛，蜷缩在一个角落里，”一位记者这样写道，“生怕人猿同源是真的。”