广东省中山市中小学游泳课程开展现状调查研究.docx

摘要：游泳运动既是体育运动项目也是水中救生技能，为了了解广东中山市中小学游泳课程开展现状，加快推进游泳进校园而展开此次调查研究。本文采用了文献资料法、访谈法、问卷调查法、数理统计法，调查5所学校游泳课程、游泳师资、学生学习情况。得出结论：（1）中山市中小学游泳课程开课率较高但课时较少，游课程体系有待进一步完善；（2）泳池场地与器材等有关配置较好；（3）学生对游泳的兴趣程度与学习积极性较高，虽然游泳基础薄弱，但游泳学习的状态较佳；（4）教师教学胜任能力较强，具备游泳教学方面的资质及经验，但教师在岗培训不到位，培训次数少。建议：（1）完善中小学游泳教学课程体系；（2）提高游泳场地及器材的有效利用率；（3）关注学生个性发展提供有效指导；（4）注重游泳教师及教练人才培训。

关键词：中小学；游泳运动；体育课程

AsurveyandresearchonthecurrentsituationofswimmingcoursesinprimaryandsecondaryschoolsinZhongshanCity,GuangdongProvince

Author:、Advisor:

(CollegeofPhysicalEducation,HainanNormalUniversity,Haikou,571158)

Abstract:Swimmingisnotonlyasportsactivitybutalsoawaterrescueskill.InordertounderstandthecurrentsituationofswimmingcoursesinprimaryandsecondaryschoolsinZhongshanCity,GuangdongProvince,andacceleratethepromotionofswimmingintoschools,thissurveyandresearcharebeingconducted.Thisarticleadoptsthemethodsofliteraturereview,interview,questionnairesurvey,andmathematicalstatisticstoinvestigatetheswimmingcourses,swimmingteachers,andstudentlearningsituationinfiveschools.Conclusion:(1)TheswimmingcourseopeningrateinprimaryandsecondaryschoolsinZhongshanCityisrelativelyhigh,buttheclasshoursarelimited,andtheswimmingcoursesystemneedsfurtherimprovement;(2)Theswimmingpoolvenueandequipmentarewellequipped;(3)Studentshaveahighlevelofinterestandlearningenthusiasminswimming.Althoughtheirswimmingfoundationisweak,theirswimminglearningstateisrelativelygood;(4)Teachershavestrongteachingcompetenceandpossessqualificationsandexperienceinswimmingteaching,buttheiron-the-jobtrainingisinadequateandthenumberoftrainingsessionsislimited.Suggestion:(1)Improvetheswimmingteachingcurriculumsysteminprimaryandsecondaryschools;(2)Improvetheeffectiveutilizationrateofswimmingfacilitiesandequipment;(3)Payattentiontothedevelopmentofstudents