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Unit1PastandPresent(Grammar)
LearningobjectivesBytheendofthelesson,youwillbeableto1.understandthemainusagesofpresentperfecttense.2.graspthebasicstructureofpresentperfecttenseinpostivestatements,negativestatementsandquestions3.masterthepastparticiplesofsomeregularandirregularverbs.4.talkaboutyourexperienceswithpresentperfecttense.
Lead-in
Goodbyetoyoumytrustedfriend.Weveknowneachothersincewewerenineorten.Togetherweveclimbedhillsandtrees.LearnedofloveandABCs,skinnedourheartsandskinnedourknees.Goodbyemyfrienditshardtodie.Whenallthebirdsaresinginginthesky.Nowthatspringisintheair,Prettygirlsareeverywhere.ThinkofmeandIllbethereWehadjoy,wehadfun,wehadseasonsinthesunButthehillsthatweclimbedwerejustseasonsoutoftime.SeasonsinthesunHowmanytensescanbefoundinthissong?Presentperfecttense
StructureUsagepastparticiplesPracticePresentperfecttense
Structuresubject+auxiliaryverb(have/has)+verb(pastparticiple)subjectauxiliaryverbverb(pastparticiple)+I/You/We/Theyhaveseenyou+He/She/Ithasarrived-I/You/We/Theyhavenotseenit-He/she/Ithasnotleft?HaveI/you/we/theyarrived?Yes,I/you/we/theyhave.No,I/you/we/theyhaven’t?Hashe/she/itarrived?Yes,he/she/ithas.No,he/she/ithasn’t.Presentation
USAGE①Weusethepresentperfecttensetotalkaboutanactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuestothepresent.Itcanbeusedwithfor+时间段,since+过去的某个时刻,already,yet,recently,never,ever.....PastPresentFuture
Ihavelivedheresince2010.A.Ilivedherein2010.B.IstillliveherenowC.Imaybelivehereinthefurure.Wehaveworkedinthefarmfortwoyears.A.Weworkedheretwoyearsago.B.Weworkherenow.C.wewillworkhereinthefuture.
②Weusethepresentperfecttensetotalkaboutanactionthathappenedinthepastandhasaconnectionwiththepresent.PastPresentFuture
Analyzetheimplie
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