2022年全国卷高考英语阅读题真题解析.pdfVIP

操千曲尔后晓声，观千剑尔后识器。——刘勰

2022年全国卷高考英语阅读题真题解析

第一篇阅读理解

题目一：阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C和D四个选项

中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Passage1

Canwereallymultitask?Researcherssayno.Ourbrainsarenot

designedtofocusonmultipletasksatonce.Rather,theyswitchrapidly

betweentasks,abehaviorthatleadstopoorperformance.So,thenexttime

youthinkyouremultitaskingeffectively,thinkagain.

Ourinabilitytomultitaskeffectivelyisonereasonwhypeopleare

encouragedtoavoidusingtheircellphoneswhiledriving.Engagingin

textingortalkingonthephonewhiledrivingisdangerousbecauseit

distractsourattentionfromthetaskathand–driving.Studieshaveshown

thatusingacellphonewhiledrivingisasdangerousasdrivingunderthe

influenceofalcohol.

Anotherareawheremultitaskingcannegativelyimpactourperformance

isstudying.Manystudentsbelievetheycanstudyeffectivelywhilelistening

tomusicorwatchingTV.However,researchhasshownthatmultitasking

whilestudyingreducesproductivityandleadstopoorerretentionof

information,comparedtofocusingonasingletask.

Inordertoimproveperformanceandproductivity,itisimportantto

minimizedistractionsandfocusononetaskatatime.Bydoingso,wecan

devoteourfullattentionandenergytothetask,leadingtobetterresults.

操千曲尔后晓声，观千剑尔后识器。——刘勰

1.Accordingtothepassage,whatisourbrainincapableofdoing?

A.Switchingrapidlybetweentasks.

B.Focusingonmultipletasksatonce.

C.Multitaskingwhilestudying.

D.Improvingperformanceandproductivity.

答案：B.Focusingonmultipletasksat