专题1 动词词义 2023年中考英语语法题型总复习宝典.docxVIP

2023年中考英语语法题型总复习宝典

专题一动词词义

考点1系动词

单项选择

1.(2022江苏宿迁)-Goodnews!TheShenzhouXIVmannedspacecrafthasbeensentintospacesuccessfully.

-That_________excitingandencouraging!

A.turns

B.tastes

C.sounds

D.smells

2.(2022四川泸州)-Paul,haveyoutriedthischicken?ItsaspecialinLuzhouandhasbeenintroducedintheTVprogramABiteofChina.

-Yes,it_________hotbutdelicious.

A.eats

B.looks

C.tastes

D.sees

3.(2022海南)-HowdoyoulikethiscupofXinglongCoffee?

-It_________reallygreat.Idlikeanothercup.

A.looks

B.feels

C.tastes

4.(2022广西北部湾经济区)-Hmm,something_________sogood.Whatisit?

-Hand-madecake.Comeandtrysome.

A.tastes

B.sounds

C.smells

5.(2021河北)Thetrip_________reallyexcitingtome.HowIwishtogo!

A.sounds

B.smells

C.tastes

D.feels

答案:

1.C句意:－好消息！神舟十四号载人飞船已经被成功发射到太空.－这听起来令人兴奋和鼓舞！turn转变;taste尝起来;sound听起来;smell闻起来.根据Goodnews!可知这个消息听起来很令人兴奋.

2.C句意:－保罗,你吃过这种鸡吗?这是泸州的一个特色菜肴,已经在电视节目《舌尖上的中国》中介绍过.－是的,它吃起来很辣,但是很好吃.eat吃;look看起来;taste尝起来;see看.空后hot和delicious都是形容词,故此空应填连系动词,排除A和D;食物是尝起来美味,故应选C.

3.C句意:－您觉得这杯兴隆咖啡怎么样?－尝起来真不错.我想要再来一杯.look看起来;feel感觉起来,摸起来;taste尝起来.根据coffee可知是需要品尝之后来评价的.

4.C句意:－嗯,有东西真好闻.是什么啊?－手工制作的蛋糕.过来尝尝.taste尝起来;sound听起来;smell闻起来.根据Comeandtrysome可知,前面评价时并没有品尝只是闻到了散发出来的气味.

5.A句意:这次旅行对于我来说听起来真的是太令人兴奋了.我多想去啊！sound听起来;smell闻起来;taste尝起来;feel感觉.根据HowIwishtogo!可知此次旅行还没开始,因此是谈论这次旅行,此处表示“听起来”.

考点2近义动词辨析

单项选择

6.(2021江苏连云港)Jim,youdbetternot_________toomuchtimeonyourmobilephone.

A.cost

B.spend

C.take

D.pay

7.(2021江苏扬州)-HowdidyoucometoBaoying?

-Byhigh-speedrail.It_________meonly28minutestogethere.

A.spent

B.paid

C.lost

D.took

8.(2021黑龙江大庆)Mymotheroften_________meastoryintheevening.

A.tells

B.says

C.speaks

D.talks

9.(2021黑龙江绥化)Mum,couldyouhelpme_________mytoycar?Icant_________itanywhere!

A.lookfor;find

B.find;lookfor

C.lookfor;findout

10.(2021湖北黄石)-HowlongmayI_________yourmagazine?

-Foroneweek.Butitmustnt_________toothers.

A.borrow;le