全新版大学英语（第二版）第四册unit1课后答案.pdfVIP

太上有立德，其次有立功，其次有立言，虽久不废，此谓不朽。——《左传》

全新版⼤学英语（第⼆版）第四册unit1课后答案

PartsParagraphsMainIdeas

PartOnePara1-2BothNapoleon’sandHitler’smilitary

campaignsfailedbecauseofthe

severityoftheRussianwinter.

PartTwoPara3-11Napoleon’smilitarycampaigns

againstRussia.

PartThreePara12-20Hitler’smilitarycampaignagainst

theSovietUnion

PartFourPara21Theelementsofnaturemustbe

reckonedwithinanymilitary

campaign.

AComparison--and—-ContrastAnalysisoftheTwoInvasions：InvadingcountryFranceGermanyCountryinvadedRussia

SovietUnionStarterofwarNapoleonHitlerStartingtimeof

invasion

Spring,18126/22/1941

Strengthofinvadingforce600,000

Thelargestland

campaigninhistory

PredictionQuickvictory,

conquestofRussia

in5weeks

Blitzkrieg(lightening

war),lastingno

longerthan3

months

InitialresistancestrategyRefusingtostand

andfight:retreating

eastwards,burning

cropsandhomes

“scorchtheearth”

fiercefightto

defendmajorcities

CaptureoftheRussian

capital

太上有立德，其次有立功，其次有立言，虽久不废，此谓不朽。——《左传》

yesNo

Majorbattles

Smolensk,Borodino,

theBerezinaRiverLeningrad,Stalingrad

Truceoffer

ByNapoleon,

rejectedbytheCzar

No

BiggestenemyfortheinvadingforceSnow,freezing

temperature

Heavyrain,

“GeneralMud”,

snow,freezing

temperature

TurningpointOctober1812when

Napoleonordereda

retreat

1943,whenthe

Soviettroops

pushedtheGerman

forcesback

FateoftheinvadingforceOnly100,000

survived

Heavyloses

War-starter’sfateNapoleonabdicated

andwentintoexile,

hisempireatanend

Hitlercommitted

suicide,hisempire

collapsing

第11页

2.

SectionsParagraphsMainIdeas

SectionOneParas12-13HitlersblitzkriegagainstRussia

andStalinsscorchedearth

太上有立德，其次有立功，其次有立言，虽久不废，此谓不朽。——《左传》

policy

SectionTwoParas14-18thebattlesfoughtatLeningrad,

MoscowandStalingradSectionParas19-20theRussiancounter-offensive

T