2025年云南省中考英语二轮复习语法突破课件：谓语动词的时态和语态.pptxVIP

谓语动词的时态和语态;时态;用法及例句;时态;时态;用法及例句;时态;时态;时态;用法及例句;1．一般过去时和过去进行时的比较：一般过去时表示在过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，而过去进行时则表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间正在进行的动作。e.g.

Davidwrotealettertohisfriendlastnight.大卫昨晚给他的朋友写了一封信。(信写完了)

Davidwaswritingalettertohisfriendlastnight.大卫昨晚一直在写信。(信不一定写完);2．现在完成时和一般过去时的区别：现在完成时表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，强调的是现在的情况，所以它不能直接和表示过去某一时间的时间状语连用，如：yesterday，lastnight，in2020等。而一般过去时只表示过去的动作或状态，和现在不发生联系，强调的是过去的情况，它可以和上述表示过去的时间状语连用。e.g.

Shehaslivedheresince2000.2000年以来她一直住在这里。(她现在还住在这里)

Shelivedherein2000.2000年她住在这里。(不涉及现在她是否还住在这里);1．(22云南)Howtimeflies!I____aseniorhighschoolthisSeptember.

A．enter B．entered

C．willenter D．haveentered;2．(24云南)—Helen,Ididntseeyouintheclassroomatfiveyesterdayafternoon.

—Oh,I____singingforthegraduationceremonyatthattime.

A．willpractice B．havepracticed

C．ampracticing D．waspracticing;3．(22昆明)—Chinashigh-speedrailwaytechnology____theworldnow.

—Thatstrue.Ithasdevelopedrapidlyoverthepastyears.

A．led B．wasleading

C．isleading D．willlead;4．(23云南)—____you____aboutNaxiAncientMusicyet?

—Yes,Ihave.ItisapartofNaxiculture.

A．Has;heard B．Have;heard

C．Did;hear D．Do;hear

5．(23云南)—Whereisyourbrother?

—Look!He____basketballontheplayground.

A．plays B．played

C．isplaying D．wasplaying;6．(19云南)I____GameofThrones(《权力的游戏》)withmyfriendslastmonth.Itsamazing.

A．watch B．watched

C．watches D．havewatched;7．(24安徽)—Excuseme,mayIuseyourdictionary?I____minebehind.

—Sure.Hereyouare.

A．leave B．haveleft

C．willleave D．wasleaving;8．(24天津)—JaneandI____apicnicthisSunday.Wouldyouliketocomewithus?

—Sure.Seeyouthen.

A．had B．havehad

C．werehaving D．aregoingtohave

9．(24广西)Listen!Thebirds____inthetreenow.

A．sing B．sang

C．aresinging D．weresinging;10．(23广西)YesterdayI____basketballwithmyclassmates.Wehadagoodtime.

A．play B．willplay

C．played D．wasplayed

11．(24凉山州)—Haveyouever____theGreatWal