2022年人教版高中英语必修二Unit2知识点详解.pdfVIP

其身正，不令而行；其身不正，虽令不从。——《论语》

Part1.Warmingup

1.HowmanycountriescompetedintheancientOlympic

Games?

competevi.比赛;竞争

常用搭配：

competein...在某首先竞争

competefor...为...而竞争

competewith/against...与...竞争

Howmanyrunnerswillbecompetinginthemarathon?有多

少运动员参与马拉松赛跑？

Thetwoteamscompeteforthechampionship.那两队要争

当冠军。

Hebelievedthatnobodycouldcompetewithhim.他相信

没有人能与他抗衡。

词汇扩展：

competitionn.比赛competitiveadj.有竞争力旳competitor

n.比赛者；对手

Thestudentscompeted____thehonorofwinning____each

other_____theschoolsportsmeeting.

A.for,against,inB.in,with,againstC.against,for,at

D.about,in,with

2.Whocouldn’ttakepartintheancientOlympicGames?

其身正，不令而行；其身不正，虽令不从。——《论语》

takepartin意为：参与

复习join,joinin,joinsb.in(doing)sth.,takepartin,attend区

别，详见必修1Unit1

3.WhatdothefiveringsontheOlympicflagstandfor?

standfor(指缩写或符号)代表；象征；倡导，支持，主张，

写出下列standfor旳意思。

(1)Pinetreesstandforcourageandstrength.__代表，象征

_______

(2)WestandforfaircompetitionintheOlympicGames._倡导，

支持，拥护

联想拓展

standby袖手旁观；无动于衷

standbysb.支持sb；站在sb一边

standout显眼；突出

standup站起；站立；起立

Standaside1.站到一边；

2.不参与，不介入，置身事外

TheAmericanflag________(代表)freedomandjustice.

Hisredhairmadehim_________(引人注目)inthecrowd.

Howcan