企业组织架构之主要功能.pptVIP

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(PRODUCTIONANDOPERATIONSMANAGEMENT)Professor：RosaYehPreparedbyGroup9682219G黃任邦9682220G呂志昆9682225G林君怡9682259G洪櫻毓9682260G鍾禮如Group1企業組織架構之主要功能組織機構Organization213財務Financialmanagement生產PRODUCTION行銷Marketingmanagement定義：創造商品(creategoods)或提供服務(provideservices)有直接相關所有活動所組成的。1貨品導向(goods-oriented)：存在於製造業與裝配作業。2服務導向(service-oriented)：存在於醫療保健、運輸、食品搬運、零售等行業。3生產(production)(1)Production/pr?d?k??n/（n.）生產；製造；製作Thousandsofmenwereemployedintheproductionofcars.成千上萬的人被雇用來生產汽車。Theprocessofgrowingormakingfood,goodsor

materials,especiallylargequantities(2)Oriented/?ri,?nt?d/（adj.）以...為導向的，以...為目的的Todirectsb/sthtowardssth;tomakeoradapt

sb/sthforaparticularpurposeWerunacommerciallyorientedoperation.我們經營一個商業性的企業。生產功能附加價值Value-added回饋回饋feedbackfeedback投入input土地勞工資本回饋轉換過程Transformationfeedback產出output貨品服務控制Control(3)Transformation/,tr?nsf?me??n/（n.）轉換；變化；轉變；變質Acompletechangeinsb/sthThewayinwhichweworkhasundergoneacomplete

transformationinthepastdecade.在過去十年裡，我們的工作方式經歷了徹底的

變革。現行趨勢全球性市場global

marketplace全面品質管理totalquality

management營運策略operations

strategy彈性flexibility時間降低timereduction科技Technology工人涉入worker

involvement（4）operations/,ɑp?re??n/（n.）營運；經營；操作；運作Theactorprocessofoperating;agency;theexertionofpower,physical,mechanical,ormoral;Themethodofworking;modeofactionTheoperationofthismachineissimple.這個機器的操作很簡單。(5)Technology/t?knɑl?d??/（n.）科技、技術Scientificknowledgeusedinpracticalwaysinindustry,forexampleindesigningManypeoplecalltheageweliveintheageoftechnology.許多人把我們生活的時代叫做工業技術時代。010302現行趨勢再造功程reengineering環境問題environmentalissues縮減開支downsizing供應鏈管理supply-chainmanagement精簡生產leanproduction(6)Downsizing/dɑ?n,sɑ?z??/（n.）縮減開支Downsizingtheworkforcesisthebetterwaytocutdownthecostofproduction.縮減人員開支是降低生產成本的較好途徑