MBI量表在护士工作倦怠研究中的测试-冯莺.pdf

2004187477

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MBI

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冯莺骆宏叶志弘

【】:MBI(MaslachBurnoutInventory)。:518

、。:(0.73-0.86),

,(r=0.105-0.368)

(r=0.231-0.482)。:MBI,

。

【】

JobBurnoutofNurses

FENGYin,LUOHon,YEZhiHonHanzhousTCMHospital,310006

【Abstract】Objective:Toinvestiatejobburnoutofnurses.Methods:518nursesfinishedscaleofMBI(Maslach

BurnoutInventory),CopinStyleInventoryandSCL-90.Results:CronbachofMBIwas0.73-0.86.Therewassinifi-

cantcorrelationbetweenresultsofMBIandcopinstyle(r=0.105-0.368),betweenMBIandSCL-90(r=0.231-

0.482).Meanwhile,nursesofdifferentdepartmentavedifferenttheresults.Conclusion:MBI-Chineseversionhassati-

sfyinreliabilityandvalidity;itisapplicableinresearchforjobstressofChinesenurses.

【Keywords】mentalhealthburnoutcross-sectionalinvestiationnursejobstress

MBI(MaslachBurnoutInventory)。

,,:,1)

,90%:MBI1986,

[1]

MBI。,

,:1)。

(emotionalexhaustion,EE),,,

,,,。

,;2)22,9;

(depersonalization,DE),5;8

,、。

;3)(personalaccomplish-,6,

ment,PA),,,

[2,3]

。Maslach(2001),。

,MBI,Alpha=0.7377;Alpha

0.8577、0.7607、0.7571,。2)

[3][4]

,。,