专题4.语法填空（期末真题精练精析）（江苏专用）（解析版）.docxVIP

语法填空（期末真题精练精析）

2021-2022江苏省常州市溧阳市

综合填空（共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分）

Glassis100%recyclableandcanberecycledagainandagain.Doyouknowhowit’srecycled?Let’sfinditouttogether.

Theglassrecyclingbeginswhenyouputyourusedglassbottlesintotherecyclebin.It’sveryimportantthatyoudoyourpart.Afterall,ifyouthrowitintherubbishbininstead___35___thecyclebin,itwillendupinalandfill(垃圾填埋场).Thoughitmightnotbe___36___(harm)tothesoil,it’sawasteofresource.

Whentheglassiscollectedbythefactory,itwill___37___(clean)first.Thatmeanswashingawaythewasteinsideand___38___(take)awaymetalsandpaperorplasticlabels(标签).

Nowtheglassisclean.It’stime___39___(separate)differentkindsofglassforrecycling.Forexample,colouredglassandclearglassaretwodifferentkinds,andnon-foodcontainers(容器)cannotmix___40___foodcontainers.

Inthenextstep,theglasswillbesenttoamachinewhereit’sbrokendown___41___smallpieces.Thepiecesarecalledcullet.Afterthecullettravelsdownaconveyorbelt(传送带),somespecial___42___(tool)areusedtotakeawayremaining(遗留的)metalsandsmallpaperlabels.Theculletbecomesmuch___43___(clean).

Finishedculletisthensoldtootherfactories___44___amaterial.Thefactoriesmeltdowntheculletandthenformitintonewthings.Yourglassbottlenowmaybecomeapartofadesk,somebeachsandorpaintforstreetlines.

Altogether,thewholerecyclingandre-productionprocess(过程)cantakeabout30days.

【答案】35.of36.harmful37.becleaned38.taking39.toseparate40.with41.into

42.tools43.cleaner44.as

【解析】本文主要介绍了回收玻璃再重复使用的过程。

35句意：毕竟，如果你把它扔进垃圾桶而不是循环垃圾箱，它最终会被扔进垃圾填埋场。insteadof“代替”，固定搭配，故填of。

36句意：虽然它可能对土壤无害，但却是一种资源浪费。be后接形容词作表语，beharmfulto“对……有害”，故填harmful。

37句意：当玻璃被工厂收集后，会先清洗干净。it指代前文的glass，与动词clean之间是被动关系，故此处用被动语态willbedone的结构，故填becleaned。

38句意：这意味着洗掉里面的垃圾，带走金属、纸或塑料标签。此空与washing构成并列关系，故此空也应填动名词，故填ta