【2025人教版英语复习-英语知识清单】必修第三册 Unit 3 Diverse Cultures .pdf

Unit3DiverseCultures

1.ItisprobablynotallthatsurprisingtofindoutthattheBigApple（俚语，指的是“纽约城”）is

oneofthemostglobalcitiesintheworld.

2.Youcanhearover800languagesinNewYorkCitybeingspoken（hear的复合结构：hear+宾

语+宾补）onadailybasis（每天）.

3.Soyouaresuretomeetlargecommunitiesofpermanent。力.永久的，长期的）residentswho

areforeign-born.

4.Ifyouveeveremerged（从...出现）fromtheshowerorreturnedfromyourwalkwitha

cleverideaorasolutiontoaproblemyouhadbeenstrugglingwith（省略关系代词的定语从句），

itmaynotbeasurprise.

5.“Peoplealwaysgetsurprisedwhentheyrealizetheygetinterestingnovel（熟词生义：新颖的）

ideasatunexpectedtimessaysKalinaChristoffascientistattheUniversityofBritish

ColumbiainVancouver“becauseourculturetellsusthatweshoulddoitthroughhardwork.

6.“Simplyput（简单来说，简言之），itisastatethat（引导定语从句）yourbrainreturnstowhen

yourerelaxedexplainsChristoff.

7.Bycontrast（相比之下），whenyou?reworkingonademanding（aJ/.费时费力的）taskthe

brain?sexecutivecontrol（EC）systemskeepyourthinkingfocused,analytical,andlogical（keep

+宾语+宾补的复合结构）.”

demanding。勿•.费时费力的，要求高的

Thepickingactivityisphysicallydemandingbutweallfeltexcited.

demandv.强烈要求；需要，需求

demandtodosth要求做某事；demand+that宾语从句（常用should表拟，should可省略）。

Idemandedtoseeherimmediatelybutgotturneddown.

Ourteacherdemandedthatalltheentries（should）besubmittedbyFriday.

n,要求；需求，需求量

demandandsupply需求与供应；beindemand需求大的；ondemand一经要求

meet/satisfyonesdemands满足某人的要求

8.“Acautionarynote：While（引导让步状语从句，意为“尽管”）theDMnetworkplaysakey

rolein（在中起着关键作用）thecreativeprocessitistheECsystemsthat（强调句：Itis+被

强调音K分+that/who...）helpyoutoevaluateandapplythecreativeideaseffectivelyto（各运

用至0）yourproblemsintherealworldChristoffsays.

9.Icouldntnottip。.付小费）himsoIwasstuckbetweenar