2025届高考英语推断题破题三步法 （讲义）.docxVIP

（2025年）

一，高考英语推断题破题三步法

第一步:结合题干定位原文关键句、关键词（尤其关注实词、数字、年份、人名等重要信息词），圈划留下做题痕迹注意同义替换，进行信息融合概括提炼（比如说：IMF国际金融机构这一类的词）（或者注意题干关键细节替换—aboy替换成ahandsomeboy）

第二步:仔细梳理信息，关键点进行合理推断（尤其关注序数词分条列点表达观点结构或者总分结构）

第三步:利用“题干+原文+选项”三对照，核实后确认最佳答案

高考英语推断题正确选项特征

1.同义替换（对原文句子的关键词进行替换，成为正确选项；比如说handsome-beautiful）

2.正话反说（把原文中的意思反过来表达成为正确选项;比如说agoodgirlwillbenotwelcome;insteadabadgirlwillbeawelcomeone替换为好心没好报）

3.语言简化（把原文中复杂的语言现象简化，设置为答案比如说agood-tastefood=adeliciousandyummycake）

4.语态变化（改变原文重点词性或语态，给考生制造某些障碍;比如说主动语态变为被动语态）

三、模拟演练

Formanyparents,raisingateenagerislikefightingalongwar,butyearsgobywithoutanyclearwinner.Likeaborderconflictbetweenneighboringcountries,theparent-teenwarisaboutboundaries:WhereisthelinebetweenwhatIcontrolandwhatyoudo?

Bothsideswantpeace,butneitherfeelsithasanypowertostoptheconflict.Inpart,thisisbecauseneitheriswillingtoadmitanyresponsibilityforstartingit.Fromtheparentspointofview,theonlycauseoftheirfightistheiradolescentscompleteunreasonableness.Andofcourse,theteensseeitinexactlythesameway,exceptoppositely.Bothfeeltrapped.

Inthisarticle,Illdescribethreeno-winsituationsthatcommonlyarisebetweenteensandparentsandthensuggestsomewaysoutofthetrap.Thefirstno-winsituationisquarrelsoverunimportantthings.Examplesincludethecoloroftheteenshair,thecleanlinessofthebedroom,thepreferredstyleofclothing,thechildsfailuretoeatagoodbreakfastbeforeschool,orhistendencytosleepuntilnoonontheweekendsSecond,blaming.Thegoalofablamingbattleistomaketheotheradmitthathisbadattitudeisthereasonwhyeverythinggoeswrong.Third,needingtoberight.Itdoesntmatterwhatthetopicis-politics,thelawsofphysics,ortheproperwaytobreakanegg-thepointoftheseargumentsistoprovethatyouarerightandtheotherpersoniswrong,forbothwishtobeconsideredanauthority-someonewho