专题09 阅读理解（应用文，记叙文）【考题猜想】-七年级英语上学期期末考点大串讲（沪教版2024）.docx

专题09阅读理解（应用文，记叙文）

【真题演练】

应用文

Passage1（2023-24·深圳高级中学期末）

Technology(技术)forspacetravelmadeourlifeonEarthbetterinmanyways.Let’slookatthingswewouldn’thavewithoutspacetravel.

?Cameraphones

Inthe1990sNASA(美国国家航空航天局)madecamerassmallenoughtofitonspacecraft.Thetechnologyisnowusedincellphonecamerassothatwecantakeselfies.

?Sportsshoes

Therewouldn’tbeNikeAirtrainersifwedidn’tgotospace.Theshock-absorbing(减震的)materialsoftheshoescomefromspacesuits.

?Watercleaningsystem

Inthe1960s,NASAcreatedatechnologytocleanastronauts’drinkingwater.Itisnowwidelyusedtocleanwaterinswimmingpools.

?Wireless(无线的)headset

Astronautscouldeasilygettangledupinwires,soNASAmadewireless,hands-freeheadsets.Astronautscanthenmovewhiletalkingandlistening.

?Dustbusters(手持吸尘器)

Astronautshopedtocollectsamplesonthemoon.Acompanycreatedatooltohelpthemdothat.Thecompanythenusedthistechnologytomakethedustbusterin1979.

?Computermouse

Inthepast,youneededtotypeincodes(代码)inyourcomputertomakeitworkforyou.In1968,aNASAresearchertriedtomakecomputersonspaceshipseasiertouse,andthisledtothecreationofthemouse.

11.Wheredidallthetechnologyinthepassagecomefrom?

A.Frommountainclimbing. B.Fromspacetravel.

C.Fromcomputerscience. D.Fromnaturalplants.

12.Accordingtothepassage,peoplenowusecellphonecamerasto________.

A.takeselfies. B.callfriends. C.listentomusic. D.makewaterclean.

13.Wheredoesthesportsshoestechnologycomefrom?

A.Fromspaceshipmaterials. B.Fromspacesuitmaterials.

C.FromnaturalmaterialsonEarth. D.Fromthingscollectedonthemoon.

14.Whomightfindwirelessheadsetsthemostuseful?

A.Oldpeoplewhocan’tseeclearly. B.Marathonrunnerswhoexercisealot.

C.Housewiveswhocleanhouseseveryday. D.Policemenwhoneedtotalkonthephonewhiledriving.

15.Where