副词详细讲解课件.pptVIP

副词AdverbBySunny一、定义用来说明事情发生的时间、地点、原因、方式等含义或说明其它形容词或副词程度的词叫做副词。二、分类二、分类三、构成（1）一般是在形容词之直接加-ly:real______;sad______;certain_______;(2)形容词以辅音字母结尾加y结尾的变y为i,再加-ly:hungry_____;angry______;easy_______reallysadlycertainlyhungrilyangrilyeasily(3)以e结尾的直接加-ly:wide_______;safe______(truly除外*)(4)以e结尾的去e加——y:possible________;gentle_______;(5)形容词和副词同形的:快的/地_________;早的/地_________;晚的/地________widelysafelypossiblygentlyfastearlylate-ly副词的用法LessonTwo1.Pleaselistentomecarefully.副词用来修饰动词，形容词或副词。2.Sheisaverygoodgirl.在这里very是副词，放在形容词good前面，修饰形容词.3.Shelistenstomeverycarefully.这里very放在副词carefully前，起到修饰副词的作用。“hard”到底是形容词还是副词？一.hard是形容词。1.困难的（相当于difficult）Thatquestionisveryhard/difficult,Idontknowhowtoanswerit.(那道题很难，我不知道怎么解答)2.坚硬的。Thestoneisveryhard.这块石头很硬。二.hard是副词。修饰动作。（努力地，勤奋地）Thestudentsallstudyhard.(努力地学习)Myparentsbothworkhard.(努力地工作)hardly与hard有什么关系？hardly几乎不（表示否定）Peterisverylazy,hehardlygetsupearlyinthemorning.Peter很懒，他早上几乎从不早起。good只能用作形容词.Heisagoodstudent.IamgoodatEnglish.well副词，形容词都可以。well副词：Hedidhishomeworkwell.well形容词:人的身体健康状况良好good和well的区别：Exercise1.Thescientistfelt_____whenhesawsomanypeoplecheeringhissuccess.A.happyB.happilyC.angrilyD.angry2.Ihaven’tseenherforalongtime.Ican_____rememberhermane.A.nearlyB.almostC.hardlyD.quite3.Thelightmusicsoundsvery_____.Ienjoyitverymuch.A.beautifulB.wellC.boringD.wonderfully4.Nowadays,moreandmorepeopledoenoughexercisetokeeptheir____well.A.healthyB.healthC.unhealthyD.healthily5.Thechildrenarelookingattheselovelydogs.happy B.happily C.happiness D.happier6.Theoldwomancan’tseet