人教版（2019）必修 第一册 Welcome Unit Discovering Useful Structures课件(共23张PPT).pptxVIP

WelcomeUnit;Analysebasicsentencestructures;Analysebasicsentencestructures;;S(subject);SV;Answers:

(1)InSVstructure,verbis“intransitiveverbs”.

(2)InSVOstructure,verbis“transitiveverbs”.

(3)InSPstructure,Predicativeisformedby“linkverbs”and“adjectivesornouns”.

linkverbs:be,become,grow,look,feel,taste,etc.

(4)InSVIODOstructure,theverbistransitiveandarefollowedbytwoobjectives–pronounsornounsasIndirectObjective,andnounsasDirecteObjectives.

verbpattern:tellsb.sth.;S(subject);SV;主谓：主语+谓语(SV),谓语一般是不及物动词

e.g.Lindasmiled.

Thebabyissleeping.

主(系)表：主语+连系动词+表语(SP)

e.g.Theyarefriends.

Thedishsmellsgood.;主谓宾：主语+谓语+宾语(SVO)

e.g.Mikewillfixeverything.

Iwanttomakeagoodfirstimpression.

主谓宾宾：主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语(SVIODO),谓

语是可跟双宾语的及物动词

e.g.Alexgavehissisterthepiano.

Maryhandedmetheletter.;SV;Answers:

(1)InSVstructure,verbis“intransitiveverbs”.

(2)InSVOstructure,verbis“transitiveverbs”.

(3)InSPstructure,Predicativeisformedby“linkverbs”and“adjectivesornouns”.

linkverbs:be,become,grow,look,feel,taste,etc.

(4)InSVIODOstructure,theverbistransitiveandarefollowedbytwoobjectives–pronounsornounsasIndirectObjective,andnounsasDirecteObjectives.

verbpattern:tellsb.sth.;(4)InSVOCstructures,theverbistransitiveandisfollowedbyanobjectivesandacomplement.Thecomplementhereisusedtoshowthesituationoftheobject.

InSVOCstructures,Objectivecomplementscanbenouns,adjectives,-ingphrasesor-edphrases.

(5)InSVAstructure,theverbisintransitiveandisfollowedbyanadverbial.

(6)SVOAstructureisformedbySVOstructureplusanadverbialattheend.

(7)In“Therebe…”structure,subjectandverb“be”isinverted.

Thenumberof“Be”