高中英语2025届高考听力话题分类高频词和短语（共31类）.doc

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高考听力高频词和短语

1.月份

JanuaryJan.FebruaryFeb.

MarchMar.AprilApr.

MayMay.JuneJun.

JulyJul.AugustAug.

SeptemberSep(t).OctoberOct.

NovemberNov.DecemberDec.

2.星期

SundayMondayTuesdayWednesday

ThursdayFridaySaturday

3.季节

SpringSummer

AutumnWinter

4.国家

ChinaUSA/AmericaAustraliaAustria

BrazilUK/BritainCanadaDenmark

EgyptFranceGreeceGermany

JapanHollandIndiaIreland

ItalyKoreaMexicoSpain

ThailandPolandRussiaIran(伊朗)

5.七大洲

AsiaEuropeAfricaNorthAmerica

SouthAmericaAntarctica（南极洲）Oceania（大洋洲）

6.四大洋

PacificAtlantic（大西洋）

IndianOceantheArcticOcean(北冰洋）

7.地名

museumairportrailwaystation

subwayhospitalclinic

dentist’spostofficerestaurant

cinematheatresportscenter

stadiumgymstudio

hotelshoppingmallsupermarket

departmentstoreamusementthemepark

barber’shairdresser’suniversity

collegelibrarybookstore

factoryworkshopworkroom

8.工作

businessmanclerkmanager

bosssecretaryprofessor

headmasterlawyerartist

nursedoctorlibrarian

engineertechnician（技师）scientist

astronautpolicemanpolicewoman

cookdriverfarmer

dustman（清洁工）shop-assistantwaitress（餐厅）女服务员

salesmansaleswomangovernmentofficial

9.科目

ChineseMathematics

(maths)English

PhysicsChemistryBiology

Politics(political

science)HistoryGeography

ArtsMusicPhysicalEducation

ComputersciencePhysicalEducation

(PE)

10.运动

basketballfootballvolleyball

baseballtennistable-tennis

badmintonrunningswimming

shootingfishingsurfing

skatingskiingrockclimbing

jumpingweight-liftinggo-hiking

11.衣服

clothingdresssuit

eveningdressjacketshirt

skirtT-shirttrousers

pantsuniformblouse(宽松上衣)

sweatercoatovercoat

waistcoattiesocks

shoesbootshat/cap

12.水果

applepineapplebanana

melonpearpeach

plumcherriesorange

mangolemongrapes

13.饮食

hamburgersandwich(es)bread

meatfishpork

beeflambchicken

steakricegrain

noodlevegetablescalories

fatnutritious/nutritionsorange

juicecoffeewine

14.娱乐

artshowexhibition

concertopera

circusfi