2025年雅思阅读预测真题库4解析.pdfVIP

非淡泊无以明志，非宁静无以致远。——诸葛亮

AnimalsselfMedicating

背景词汇：

n黑猩猩

Detoxifyn给...解毒

Geophagyn食土的习俗

Macawn金刚鹦鹉

Alkaloidn生物碱；植物碱基

Wrinklen皱纹；vi起皱

Perchv栖息

Strychininn马钱子碱

Clayn黏土

Intestinalwormsn肠胃中的虫子

Livestockn牲畜

Ingredientsn元素

Microscopicadj微观的

Herbivoren草食性

去留无意，闲看庭前花开花落；宠辱不惊，漫随天外云卷云舒。——《幽窗小记》

判断1-5

、对应在A段第一句：ForthepastdecadeDr.Engel,alecturerinenvironmen

talsciencesatBritainsOpenUniversity,hasbeencollectingexamplesofself

-medicatingbehaviorinwildanimal.Tenyearsago=forthepastdecade

2、NG

3、对应在C段：Davis.Macawseatseedscontainingalkaloids,agroupofche

micalsthat...

4、对应在H段第一行：Dr.Engelisnowparticularlyexcitedabouthowknowle

dgeofthewaythatanimalslookafterthemselvescouldbeusedtoimprovet

hehealthoflivestock.=reformingdrugsforlivestock

选择Summary

5、对应在B段中间：manyspecies,forexampleconsumedirtabehaviorknow

nasgrephagysoil-consuming=consumedirt

6、对应在C段第一句:clayhelpstodetoxifythedefensivepoisonsthatsome

plantproduceinanattempttopreventthemselvesfrombeingeatenpoisons=

toxiccompounds

7、对应在F段：chimps