2024年高一英语知识点总结.docx

2024年高一英语知识点总结

1.Thefogistoothickforthebustorunthatfar.

2.Shesensedthatshewasbeingwatchedbyatallmaninadarkcoat.

3.Thetallmanwasnowheretobeseen.

4.Pollyfoundherselfstaringupatamanstandingwithhishandrestingonherarm

5.Thefacethatshesawwasthatofanoldman.

6.Itgivesmethechancetopaybackthehelpthatpeoplegivemewhenitissunny

.

7.Whilehavingdinner,listentosomeenjoyablemusicratherthanwatchTV.Whilerelaxingathome,havesomeflowersnexttoyou.

8.Ihearditwasgoingtorainthisafternoon,followedbyathunderstorm.

9.Scientistsareinterestedinwhetherthesenseofsmellisrelatedtopain.

10.Whypleasantsmellsdonotreducepaininmenisaquestionstilltobeansweredbyscientists.

11.About30typeshavebeenreportedasattackinghumanbeings.

12.Manymorepeopledrownintheoceaneveryyearthanarebittenbysharks.

13.Thelattertwotypesofattackaremorelikelytobedeadlyforhumans.

14.Hitthesharkonthenose.

15.Dontbefrightenedbysharksasthereis30timesgreaterchanceofbeinghitbylightningthanbeingattackedbyashark.

16.宾语补足语结构

Pollyfeltaroughhandbrushherface.

Shecouldfeelherheartbeatingwithfear.

Pollyfoundherselfstaringupatamanstandingwithhishandrestingonherarm.

Pollyheardithitthestep.

Inthedistance,Icouldseethunderandlightningcoming.

2024年高一英语知识点总结

各种时态的被动语态

被动语态概述

被动语态的概念：它是动词的一种形式，表示主语与谓语之间的执行或被执行关系。主动语态表示主语是谓语动作的执行者，例如：Theysawthelittleboycryingbytheriver.被动语态表示主语是谓语动作的承受者，例如：Thelittleboywasseencryingbytheriver.

被动语态的构成

被动语态的形式是由“助动词be+动词的过去分词”构成。助动词be随着主语的.人称、数、时态等的不同而变化。几种常见时态的被动语态形式如下：

1.一般现在时am/is/are+过去分词

例如：RiceisplantedinthesouthofChina.

2.一般过去时was/were+过去分词

例如：Thesetreeswereplantedtheyearbeforelast.

3.一般将来时will/shall+be+过去分词

例如：Asportsmeetingwillbeheldnextweekinourschool.

4.现在进行时am/is/are+being+过去分词

例如：Yourradioisbeingrepairednow