Unit 8 Once Upon a Time.（语法讲解及专练）人教英语七年级下册.docx

Unit8OnceUponaTime.(语法讲解及专练）

【知识讲解】

一般现在时与一般过去时的区别

我们学习了一般现在时和一般过去时，其区别如下：

时态

谓语结构

用法及例句

标志词

一般现在时

1.am/is/are

2.动词原形或第三人称单数形式

表示经常性、习惯性的动作或现在的状态,也表示客观真理、自然现象等

Heisastudent.他是一名学生。

Ioftengetupatsixinthemorning.

我经常在早上六点钟起床。

always,usually,often,

sometimes,everyday/

year/...,onSundays等

一般过去时

动词的过去式

表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态

Howwasyourschooltrip?

你的学校旅行怎么样？

Shevisitedheruncleyesterday.

昨天她看望了她的叔叔。

yesterday,thedaybefore

yesterday,lastweek/year/...,...ago,onceuponatime等

【同步检测】

1．—Whoreachedthestationontime?

—I________.Infact,Iarrivedthere5minutesearlier.

A．was B．reach C．did

2．Inancienttimes,people________afirebyrubbingtwopiecesofwoodtogether.

A．make B．made C．havemade D．aremaking

3．Tenyearsago,there________asmallrivernearthevillage.

A．are B．is C．were D．was

4．Iamtirednow,butit______anexcitingday.

A．was B．were C．is D．did

5．There________somemilkandsomecakesonthetableyesterday.

A．was B．is C．isn’t

6．Canyousayitagain?I________you.

A．didn’tcatch B．don’tcatch C．doesn’tcatch D．isn’tcatch

7．Myfriend________(notstudy)hardlastterm.

A．doesn’tstudy B．didn’tstudy C．won’tstudy D．isn’tstudying

8．Mybrotherusually________upatsixinthemorning,buthe________upat7thismorning.Hewaslateforschool.

A．gets;got B．got;gets C．got;got D．gets;gets

9．Mybrother________hishomeworkbeforehewentouttoplay.

A．finished B．finish C．isfinishing D．willfinish

10．She________apictureofafloweryesterday.

A．draw B．draws C．drew D．isdrawing

11．Lastweekend,wehadafamilypartyandI________somedistantrelatives.

A．meet B．met C．havemet D．willmeet

12．AssoonasI________intotheroom,Iknewsomethingwaswrong.

A．stepped B．wasstepping C．step D．wouldstep

13．I________myruler.Canyouhelpme________it?

A．lost;found B．see;buy C．lost;find D．have;know

14．—Whereisyourfather,Bill?

—He_________tothepark.Hewillbebackintenminutes.

A．g