新概念第一册 Lesson 135-136课件(共28张PPT).pptxVIP

Grammar1Newwords2Text3目录

Grammar

※复习直接引语和间接引语：直接引语：直接引述别人的原话。间接引语：用自己的话来转述别人的话。最常用的引述词是say和tell，tell后面必须跟间接宾语(tellsb)而say后则可跟to+宾语或不跟.主句分为两种情况：现在时，过去时

1.如果主句是现在时,间接引语的时态还是用它原本的时态IwillgotoBeijing.shesays.ShesaysthatshewillgotoBeijing.2.如果主句是过去时,引语应该作相应的变化.

a)一般现在时改为一般过去时：IneverworkonSundays,shesaid.ShesaidthatsheneverworkedonSundays.

b)现在进行时改为过去进行时：Itisntraining,shetoldme.Shetoldmethatitwasntraining.c)现在完成时改为过去完成时：Ihavejustheardthenews,hesaid.Hesaidthathehadjustheardthenews.d)一般将来时改为过去将来时：Illhavetoaskmyfuturehusband,shesaid.

直接引语变间接引语（情态助动词的变化）课文原句重现：MissMarshtoldreportersshemightretire.Shesaidshecouldntmakeuphermind.Shesaidshewouldhavetoaskherfuturehusband.Shesaidherfuturehusbandwouldnotlethermakeanotherfilm.ThensheintroducedustoCarlosandtoldustheywouldgetmarriednextweek.

语法：在主句是一般过去式的句子中，当直接引语变为间接引语时，情态助动词要进行如下变化：may mightcan couldwill/begoingto wouldwont wouldntcant couldnt

找一找：下列句子分别是从哪些直接引语转化过来的？请在书上做好标记。1.MissMarshtoldreportersshemightretire.2.Shesaidshecouldntmakeuphermind.3.Shesaidshewouldhavetoaskherfuturehusband.4.Shesaidherfuturehusbandwouldnotlethermakeanotherfilm.5.ThensheintroducedustoCarlosandtoldustheywouldgetmarriednextweek.

Newwords

futureadj.未来的（作形容词时，只用于名词前）他是未来之星。Heisafuturestar.n.未来在未来inthefuture

getmarried结婚Idontwanttogetmarried.我不想结婚。与某人结婚要用介词to，LucygotmarriedtoMr.Wanglastyear.Lucy去年嫁给了王先生。

hoteln.饭店，旅馆同义词辨析：hotel/hostelhotel：多指旅馆，规模较大，既提供住宿也提供餐饮。hostel：多指招待所，如L101所学过的：YouthHostel青年招待所

latestadj.必威体育精装版的Haveyouseenthelatestmovie?你看过必威体育精装版的电影了吗？

introducev.介绍常用表达：introducesb.tosb.把某人介绍给某人你能把我介绍给你的老板吗？Couldyouintroducemetoyourboss?

futuregetmarriedhotellatestintroduce

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IsKarenMarshgoingtoretire,doyouthink?

1.DidKarenMarshsayshewasgoingtoretire?Yes,shesaidshemightretire.2.