2025年中考英语重点题型专题特训题型一 选择型阅读理解-语篇类型三 说明文.pptx

第三部分重点题型专题特训;Passage1（2024菏泽）;Orangutansaresmartandintelligent.Theycreateandusetoolstoget

seedsfromfruit.Theyalsousetoolstocatchinsectsfromtheinsidesof

trees.Orangutansmemorizetherainforestwheretheylive.Thishelpsthem

knowwhichtreeshaveripe（成熟的）fruit.Theybuildasleepingnest

eachnightmadeofbranches（树枝）andleaves.

However,orangutansareingreatdanger.Scientistssaythatthereareless

than62,000orangutansremaininginthewild.Youngorangutansare

sometimescaughtandsoldaspets.Orangutansarealsohuntedforfood.

Thebiggestproblemisthatorangutansarelosingtheirhomes.Millionsof

rainforestsarecutdowneachyearforpalmoil（棕榈油）.Palmoilcanbe

;usedtomakecandybars,cookies,shampoos,soaps,andpetfood.Mostofthe

palmoilproducedintheworldisfromSumatraandBorneo.

Wildlifeorganizationsareworkinghardtohelpprotecttheremaining

rainforests.Iftherainforestsdisappear,orangutanswilldisappearforever.;1.Whatareorangutans?___;3.Whichisthemainreasonwhyorangutansareingreatdanger?___;Passage2（2024招远一模）;Thepyramidwassealed（密封的）untilAD820,whensomeonebroke

itopenononeside.Thispersonfoundthreerooms,oneontopofthe

other,insidethepyramid.ThelargestroomwastheKing’sChamber.Below

thatwastheQueen’sChamber.Therewasanotherroomunderground.

Thepyramidhasalong,angledhallway,calledtheGrandGallery.The

GrandGalleryleadstotheKing’sChamber.Therearealsootherhallways

thatgoupanddown,andatunnelthatnowservesasanentrancefor

tourists.

Butmostofthepyramidhasbeensealedsinceitwasbuilt.The

pyramidisbelievedtoholdmanyothersecrets.Butscientistsdon’twantto

damagethepyramidbyopeningituptolearnthosesecrets.

;Instead,since2015,agroupofscientistsfromaroundtheworldhave

beenusinginvisiblerays（不可见射线）toscan（扫描）theinsideofthe

pyramid.Theyca